A FORRESTER TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT STUDY COMMISSIONED BY FIGMA
The Total Economic Impact
Of Figma and FigJam
Cost Savings And Business Benefits
Enabled By Figma and FigJam
NOVEMBER 2023
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
Table Of Contents
Executive Summary ................................................. 1
The Figma and FigJam Customer Journey ........... 7
Key Challenges ...................................................... 7
Solution Requirements/Investment Objectives ...... 9
Composite Organization ......................................... 9
Analysis Of Benefits .............................................. 11
Vendor License Consolidation ............................. 11
Efficiency Gains In The Problem Definition Phase
.............................................................................. 13
Efficiency Gains In Ideate And Create Phase ...... 16
Efficiency Gains In The Develop And Implement
Phase ................................................................... 18
Reduced Travel Costs .......................................... 20
Unquantified Benefits ........................................... 22
Flexibility ............................................................... 23
Analysis Of Costs .................................................. 25
Figma And FigJam License Costs ....................... 25
Internal Costs To Deploy Figma and FigJam ....... 26
Financial Summary ................................................ 28
Appendix A: Total Economic Impact ................... 29
Appendix B: Endnotes .......................................... 30
Consulting Team:
Amy Harrison
Sarah Lervold
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THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
1
Executive Summary
Figma, combined with FigJam, is a web-based
platform that enables companies to create better
software products, ranging from websites to mobile
apps to desktop apps, and bring them to market
faster. FigJam brings cross-functional teams together
early in the development process to improve
collaboration among all stakeholders. Figma and
FigJam artifacts serve as a single source of truth
about how a software product is intended to work
including both its appearance and its functional
behavior and allow users to work together in
shared files in the cloud that always remain up to
date. An organization’s design system, defined in
Figma, enables teams to standardize and govern the
rules for asset creation, which ensures consistency
across the brand. Finally, Figma offers an open
marketplace of community-built plug-ins that help
companies customize the platform’s functionality for
their unique business needs.
Figma commissioned Forrester Consulting to conduct
a Total Economic Impact (TEI) study and examine
the potential return on investment (ROI) enterprises
may realize by deploying Figma and FigJam.
2
The
purpose of this study is to provide readers with a
framework to evaluate the potential financial impact
of Figma and FigJam on their organizations.
To better understand the benefits, costs, and risks
associated with this investment, Forrester interviewed
four representatives with experience using Figma and
FigJam in 2023 and supplemented this with
information from twelve representatives of four
organizations who were interviewed in 2021. For the
purposes of this study, Forrester aggregated the
interviewees’ experiences and combined the results
into a single composite organization that is a
business-to-business-to-consumer (B2B2C) retail
organization with 30 brands and a revenue of over
$15 billion per year.
Before using Figma, the interviewees’ organizations
used whiteboarding and design tools to facilitate
collaboration among product designers, developers,
product managers, and marketers. However,
employees had issues with legacy tools that couldn’t
communicate or interoperate seamlessly.
Interviewees noted that collaborating with existing
presentation tools was not engaging and required
many in-person meetings. Additionally, not all teams
had access to the same software and hardware
platforms, which slowed workflows as designers,
developers, and others downloaded, screenshotted,
created, and shared PDF files throughout the
Return on investment (ROI)
328%
Net present value (NPV)
$4.51M
KEY STATISTICS
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
2
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
software product design lifecycle. After investing in
Figma and FigJam, interviewees’ organizations
benefited from significant savings through effective
collaboration that created efficient workflows, design
systems, and plug-ins to automate design tasks. A
head of product design at a high-tech organization
described the role FigJam plays in their design
process, “FigJam is the beginning [for] anything that’s
around creative discussion, visual references, or
mood boards, and then Figma is all about visual
exploration and visual execution of the different
assets.” A UX engineer added: “Figma has made our
collaboration more real time and dropped some
barriers. It means that we can collaborate quicker
and move faster on projects. We can get ideas [from
concept to market] at a pace we never had before.”
KEY FINDINGS
Quantified benefits. Three-year, risk-adjusted
present value (PV) quantified benefits for the
composite organization include:
Vendor license consolidation. The composite
organization experiences direct cost savings of
more than $838,000 over three years by
consolidating multiple contracts with vendors they
previously leveraged in their design process.
Because Figma and FigJam help consolidate
product design and development processes, the
organization eliminates products as contracts
come up for renewal.
Efficiency gains in the problem definition
phase. Before FigJam, teams at the composite
organization in different geographies who
couldn’t communicate in real time struggled to
collaborate effectively. FigJam fosters
engagement for the early design process by
promoting lively participation in creative
discussion, which drives 40% efficiency in the
problem definition phase. Figma’s collaboration
features ease the process of cross-team
communication and improves the influence
We think of Figma not just as a tool
but more like a platform. It’s a sibling of
our DevOps platform that allows us to
access designs and pull certain
elements, styles, and components. It
gives us pretty much everything that
we need.”
Principal software development lead, high-tech
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
design has within an organization, driving 10%
efficiency in the problem definition phase at the
composite organization.
Efficiency gains in the ideate and create
phase. Figma better enables product design
teams to consistently apply the correct
typography, colors, components, and other
assets. A custom design system saves teams
thousands of hours previously spent maintaining
asset repositories and performing repetitive work.
In addition, by creating prebuilt components and
interaction flows, teams save more than 50% in
their design time. The business impact of these
features in Figma is greatest at the composite
organization during the ideate and create phase,
optimizing the process by 60%. FigJam’s role in
providing project context accounts for a 10% gain
in efficiency. This translates to more than $2.5
million annual savings.
Efficiency gains in the develop and implement
phase. Product design teams at the composite
organization improve their workflows by including
developers earlier, instead of writing lengthy
design specs. Now developers can identify
technical challenges and understand the project
history by viewing both Figma and FigJam files
and interact with an early prototype.
Development teams can automate functionality
by utilizing existing plug-ins or by creating
bespoke code that uniquely fits the business.
Development teams at the composite
organization recognize a 35% productivity gain in
the develop and implement phase.
Reduction in travel costs by about $262,000.
FigJam is a valuable tool for enhancing team
communication, particularly for remote or global
teams. Its engaging interface, seamless content
access with Figma, and integration with audio
platforms contribute to smoother workflows and
improved collaboration. FigJam provides cost-
saving opportunities by reducing the need for in-
person meetings and workshops.
Unquantified benefits. Benefits that provide value
for the composite organization but are not quantified
in this study include:
Increased engagement. Interviewees were
enthusiastic about FigJam, describing it as the
only software they find fun. They highlighted the
unique engagement features, such as file
stickers, thumbs up, and reactions that enhance
the design team's collaboration. They observed
that the fun aspect of FigJam is essential for
drawing people into the design and development
process, making it more engaging and effective.
Increased speed-to-market. One decision-
maker at a manufacturing firm described how it
delivers projects four times faster internally
“Figma has absolutely impacted
our retention. At [our] core, we’re
a platform company, but we’ve
got so many different business
units that create so many
different products — hundreds of
products that run on our
platform. More and more
customers are purchasing
multiple products, and they all
need to work together
seamlessly, not just from a
technical standpoint but from a
UX standpoint.”
Senior design program manager,
high-tech
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
utilizing Figma versus outsourcing to an agency.
The UX team decreased their design cycle time
because all the tools and project files are in the
same ecosystem.
Decreased their agency spend. Companies
that previously relied on creative firms reduced
their agency by about 50% to 90%. Deploying
Figma allowed them to optimize employees’ time
and provided the consistency and governance
needed to hire contractors when required.
Reduced human error and improved product
quality. Figma streamlines product design
processes, reducing the number of steps and
thus the potential for human error. Organizations
described the positive business impact Figma
had, allowing them to release well-architected,
well-designed software faster instead of merely a
minimum viable product (MVP).
Increased time to innovate and perform high-
value work. Figma afforded designers time to
solve customer problems instead of spending
time on tedious tasks like locating files and
approved font sizes.
Improved employee retention. FigJam and
Figma transformed how product design teams
work and collaborate, improving their employee
experience. A design ops manager said that
Figma helped retain these highly sought-after UX
designers.
Earlier leadership buy-in. Figma’s collaborative
canvas and ability to design dynamic interactions
and functions not just screen layouts allows
leadership to access project files directly and
experience the prototype by interacting with it
instead of making important decisions based
merely on a PNG image or a wireframe. Getting
leaders involved earlier prevented late-stage
changes.
Costs. Three-year, risk-adjusted PV costs for the
composite organization include:
Figma and FigJam licenses for 300 editors
cost $716,000 over three years. For the
composite organization, Forrester used the price
of $900 per year for the Figma license and $60
per year for the FigJam license.
Internal costs to deploy Figma totaled
$658,000 over three years. The project lead at
the composite organization spends six months
planning and deploying the Figma governance
and rollout plan. Eight workstream leads work on
the Figma deployment for 20% of their time for
six months. Finally, 300 license holders go
through 16 hours of training. FigJam requires no
additional training.
The representative interviews and financial analysis
found that a composite organization experiences
benefits of $5.88 million over three years versus
costs of $1.37 million, adding up to a net present
value (NPV) of $4.51 million and an ROI of 328%.
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
FigJam provides fun, collaborative features
like timers, music and voting that we use to
run workshops. The integration between
FigJam and Figma makes it more competitive.
Figma came out with dev mode, allowing
developers to participate easier and earlier in
the design process.
Head of design, financial services
ROI
328%
BENEFITS PV
$5.88M
NPV
$4.51M
PAYBACK
11 months
$838K
$1.8 million
$2.5 million
$424K
$262K
Vendor license consolidation
Efficiency gains in the
problem definition phase
Efficiency gains in ideate and
create phase
Efficiency gains in the
develop and implement
phase
Reduced travel costs
Benefits (Three-Year)
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
6
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
TEI FRAMEWORK AND METHODOLOGY
From the information provided in the interviews,
Forrester constructed a Total Economic Impact
framework for those organizations considering an
investment in Figma and FigJam.
The objective of the framework is to identify the cost,
benefit, flexibility, and risk factors that affect the
investment decision. Forrester took a multistep
approach to evaluate the impact that Figma and
FigJam can have on an organization.
DUE DILIGENCE
Interviewed Figma stakeholders and Forrester
analysts to gather data relative to Figma and
FigJam.
INTERVIEWS
Interviewed four representatives at four
organizations using Figma and FigJam in 2023
and supplemented this with information from
twelve representatives of four organizations who
were interviewed in 2021 to obtain data with
respect to costs, benefits, and risks.
COMPOSITE ORGANIZATION
Designed a composite organization based on
characteristics of the interviewees’
organizations.
FINANCIAL MODEL FRAMEWORK
Constructed a financial model representative of
the interviews using the TEI methodology and
risk-adjusted the financial model based on
issues and concerns of the interviewees.
CASE STUDY
Employed four fundamental elements of TEI in
modeling the investment impact: benefits, costs,
flexibility, and risks. Given the increasing
sophistication of ROI analyses related to IT
investments, Forrester’s TEI methodology
provides a complete picture of the total
economic impact of purchase decisions. Please
see Appendix A for additional information on the
TEI methodology.
DISCLOSURES
Readers should be aware of the following:
This study is commissioned by Figma and delivered by
Forrester Consulting. It is not meant to be used as a
competitive analysis.
Forrester makes no assumptions as to the potential ROI
that other organizations will receive. Forrester strongly
advises that readers use their own estimates within the
framework provided in the study to determine the
appropriateness of an investment in Figma and FigJam.
Figma reviewed and provided feedback to Forrester, but
Forrester maintains editorial control over the study and its
findings and does not accept changes to the study that
contradict Forrester’s findings or obscure the meaning of
the study.
Figma provided the customer names for the interviews
but did not participate in the interviews.
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
7
The Figma and FigJam Customer Journey
Drivers leading to the Figma and FigJam investment
KEY CHALLENGES
The interviewees noted how their organizations
struggled with common challenges, including:
A much-needed upgrade to whiteboard tools.
Interviewees reported struggling with their
existing whiteboarding tools or lacking them
altogether. Interviewees also described their
current visual collaboration tools as too
complicated and unintuitive for users. Those
without specific whiteboarding tools used their
legacy presentation tools for collaboration. The
experience design director at a financial services
organization described, “Our legacy presentation
tools were a tiny and awkward surrogate for
whiteboarding.”
Interviews
Role
Industry
Region
Number Of
Employees
Interview Date
Experience design
director, design systems
Financial services
US
235,000 +
2023
Head of design, investing
Financial services
US
17,600
2023
VP of product design
High-tech
Global
6,000
2023
Head of product design
and UX research
High-tech
Global
100,000+
2023
Principal UX designer
Senior UX designer
Senior designer
Principal design
manager
General manager
UX engineer
Principal software
development lead
Principal designer
High-tech
Global
166,000
2021
Global head of UX
Manufacturing
Global
46,000
2021
Senior design program
manager
Professional services
Global
12,500
2021
Senior US designer
Principal US designer
Financial services
Global
50,000
2021
“Figma is more efficient than
what our process was before
because you’re in one tool. You
are designing your files. You’re
not having to export [to one
program or upload them using
another]. You build the screens,
link them, launch the prototype,
and you can edit in real time.”
Head of design, financial services
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
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THE FIGMA AND FIGJAM CUSTOMER JOURNEY
Disparate technology platforms created
chaos, resulting in version-control errors. Not
everyone in the interviewees’ product
development workflows had the same set of
tools, was running the same version, or was even
using the same computing platform. As a
workaround, employees created their own
personal design systems, which included
components, libraries, and homegrown tools to
help them be efficient. This caused issues when
project members shared files because not
everyone was working from a single design
system or toolset. One principal design manager
said: “It’s almost like being a developer. I got a
bunch of code but didn’t know what packages
were on it, which was a big frustration. The first
benefit we experienced [with Figma and FigJam]
was having a single-source-of-truth URL.” Figma
simplified file sharing by allowing teams to share
files as simply as dropping a link into a chat, for
example, eliminating the need to run the same
technology other than having a browser. The
URL link leads teams to the Figma workspace
that centrally stores the most recent work,
eliminating version-control errors.
Legacy product upgrades caused broken
plug-ins. Interviewees repeatedly described
issues with their prototyping and product design
tools not integrating well. Product designers
relied on plug-ins to enable critical functionality
like communication between legacy tools. A
senior design program manager described the
massive effort they undertook to get everyone
running the same version of the toolset and the
problems the upgrade process caused: “Every
time we upgraded our [design tools] things broke,
plug-ins stopped working, [and] our design
system had issues. It was a huge pain point.”
Disconnects between design and engineering
caused friction. In describing issues his team
experienced, the principal software development
lead said: “Design and engineering were two
different disciplines speaking a different
language, trying to explain how an app is
supposed to work or what the UX should look
like. A bunch of things were lost in translation.”
They continued, “Sometimes teams would throw
design specs over the fence expecting that
engineers would pick it up and make it right.”
Figma provided the opportunity to build bridges
between designers and developers by bringing
them together earlier in the process, allowing
both groups to understand the history, context,
and intention of the project. And FigJam plays a
vital role for developers because it documents
the earlier history of the project for developers
and others to refer back to.
Security protocols blocked collaboration
features from legacy tools. Designers at the
financial services firm described how security
protocols flagged cloud-based file-sharing
functionality between previous solutions. This
forced users to create manual, time-consuming
workarounds to download, capture, and share
files. The senior UX designer said: “Figma
“Before Figma, it was messy. We
worked on [design tool files] and
flat files. Two or three designers
worked on a flat file and passed
it around via email or a shared
server. Files were dependent on
[design tool platform] plug-ins
that would break. Native features
in Figma were so amazing for
improving this process.”
Principal UX designer, financial
services
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
9
THE FIGMA AND FIGJAM CUSTOMER JOURNEY
passed all of our security checks with flying
colors. Being able to share files internally and
externally through the same tool without having
to jump through hoops or create watermarked
PDFs is a huge benefit to our workflow.”
SOLUTION REQUIREMENTS/INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVES
The interviewees’ organizations searched for a
solution that would meet their goals to develop
engaging products and services. To do this, they
searched for a set of product design tools that:
Removed barriers to collaboration by offering a
fun, engaging workspace.
Assisted in achieving goals to be eco-friendly by
eliminating unnecessary travel.
Enabled collaboration natively without having to
rely on external plug-ins.
Had both whiteboarding and product design tools
that function well together and are easy to use
regardless of operating system.
Adhered to the latest security protocols.
Eliminated errors and broken plug-ins caused by
upgrades.
Eliminated the need to maintain multiple tools but
would provide the majority of functionality that
product teams need.
Had the ability to create custom plug-ins to
support the individual needs of the business.
After a request for proposal (RFP) and business case
process evaluating multiple vendors, the
interviewees’ organizations chose to deploy FigJam
and Figma. A Forrester blog post states why this can
be so beneficial for an organization such as the
composite: Figma lays a foundation, in terms of
strategy and architecture, for the platform to serve as
a more versatile hub for digital product creation
teams. It started with designers. It expanded to
developers.
3
It ranges across more of the design
framework by addressing: 1) the problem space
through its FigJam offering; 2) the solution space
through its core design offering; and 3) the
implementation space through dev mode and related
features.
COMPOSITE ORGANIZATION
Based on the interviews, Forrester constructed a TEI
framework, a composite company, and an ROI
analysis that illustrates the areas financially affected.
The composite organization is representative of the
sixteen interviewees from eight companies that
Forrester interviewed and is used to present the
aggregate financial analysis in the next section. The
composite organization has the following
characteristics:
Description of composite. The global, multibillion-
dollar B2B2C organization sells products through a
retail channel targeted at consumers. The company
leverages its digital channel to provide best-in-class
experiences for consumers, to create a sticky
relationship with them. The composite has instituted
a design first culture. Additionally, the composite has
set ambitious goals to reach its sustainability goals in
the next ten years, it manages more than 30 brands,
and it operates globally.
Deployment characteristics. The composite
organization deployed Figma first and used FigJam
when it was initially released as a free feature. The
composite chose to pay for FigJam because it valued
the interoperability of the two solutions.
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
10
THE FIGMA AND FIGJAM CUSTOMER JOURNEY
What defines a project? The scope of what defines
a project will vary by size and duration. Historically,
designers worked on isolated, intensive projects such
as the redesign of a website or app. Today, many
organizations work in agile product teams and are
embedded to continuously evolve the product, which
can include fixing UX issues and creating entirely
new experiences.
For the purposes of creating a consistent model,
Forrester made the following assumptions:
Project definition: The model assumes an
average of many small, short projects and two
extensive, yearlong major platform redesigns.
Design team characteristics: The design team
which includes roles such as interaction, UX,
and visual designers; DesignOps; research; and
content strategy has 300 members who work
in smaller project teams. The size and scope of
the work will drive how many additional people
are needed to staff each project.
Project team size: Each project includes a
design lead, product lead, and technical lead
heavily involved throughout each project stage.
For example, a project like a platform redesign
may require a team of 20, while a mobile app
refresh requires one designer and developer. The
model assumes an average of 30 yearly projects.
Key Assumptions
Global B2B2C firm
$15B in revenue
30 brands managed
30 annual projects
Average project duration of 13
weeks
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
11
Analysis Of Benefits
Quantified benefit data as applied to the composite
VENDOR LICENSE CONSOLIDATION
Evidence and data. Interviewed decision-makers
experienced direct cost savings from consolidating
multiple contracts with their organizations’ previously
used vendors. Interviewees reported buying separate
tools for whiteboarding, design, file sharing,
collaboration, and prototyping. FigJam, coupled with
Figma’s web-based platform, integrated the tools
designers need to work through the phases of the
project design lifecycle. Customers no longer needed
multiple solutions, which allowed them to jettison
redundant tools to save on licensing costs. A
principal UX designer at a high-tech organization
said: “One of the huge bonuses was that we were
able to consolidate from multiple products down to
one. Being able to consolidate and get everything in
one tool and having everything work in that same
ecosystem made a ton of sense for us.”
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite
organization, Forrester assumes:
Before Figma, the organization paid for an
additional, separate suite of design tools.
Total Benefits
Ref.
Benefit
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total
Present
Value
Atr
Vendor license consolidation
$239,490
$359,235
$431,082
$1,029,807
$838,485
Btr
Efficiency gains in the
problem definition phase
$233,280
$933,120
$1,108,080
$2,274,480
$1,815,763
Ctr
Efficiency gains in ideate and
create phase
$326,592
$1,306,368
$1,551,312
$3,184,272
$2,542,068
Dtr
Efficiency gains in the
develop and implement phase
$54,432
$217,728
$258,552
$530,712
$423,678
Etr
Reduced travel costs
$105,300
$105,300
$105,300
$315,900
$261,866
Total benefits (risk-adjusted)
$959,094
$2,921,751
$3,454,326
$7,335,171
$5,881,860
“We moved from [our legacy
whiteboarding tool] to FigJam
because FigJam and Figma Design
are so well integrated. Figma
Design is the workhorse tool for
every product designer; most use it
daily. Figma Design has become
increasingly specialized and
powerful for product designers, it
is a very specialized tool. The
ability to take work from Figma
Design and use it in FigJam is
increasingly important to present
or collaborate with other
stakeholders, including product
design leadership. This is one of
the ways that FigJam adds
disproportionate benefit. It makes
design more accessible to
everyone else.”
VP of product design, high-tech
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
12
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
The company paid $655 per user for this
combination of legacy design and prototyping
tools.
The organization chooses not to renew the
contract for its whiteboarding solution. That saves
$249 dollars per user annually.
The composite organization has a total of 300
seatholders for which it is paying for licenses.
The legacy product design tools didn’t satisfy the
organization’s needs for prototyping, forcing it to
buy another software license for $30,000 each
year.
Risks. Vendor license consolidation will vary with:
The number of legacy tools previously used at an
organization.
The rate at which the prior tools are
decommissioned and the duration of legacy
contracts.
The number of users.
The rate at which Figma is adopted and used to
its fullest potential.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester
adjusted this benefit downward by 10%, yielding a
three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%)
of $838,000.
“We had a very fragmented tool
set. That’s another change that’s
driven efficiency. Ultimately
broader cost savings [come from
how] we’ve really streamlined
our tool set significantly. From a
pure management standpoint,
that really is a big shift in
behavior and efficiency for our
creative ops team.”
Experience design director,
financial services
“We had four or five different
services we paid for just to get
our design process and
workflow going. Figma provided
all of these out of the box,
which was a huge win for us.”
Senior designer, high-tech
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
13
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
EFFICIENCY GAINS IN THE PROBLEM
DEFINITION PHASE
Evidence and data. The problem definition phase is
the foundation of the design process. It’s where
companies discover and define potential customers’
needs and motivations and teams align on a common
understanding of the problem to solve in the
remainder of the design process. Design
researchers, product managers, UX designers, and
business stakeholders all play a valuable role in
defining customer needs.
Before Figma, interviewees’ firms relied on face-to-
face workshops and onerous, inefficient file-sharing
processes to share thoughts and ideas. They
reported using legacy presentation tools as a means
to collaboration or had procured third-party
whiteboarding tools.
FigJam and Figma enable effective collaboration
between teams located in different geographies who
can’t communicate in real time. One head of product
design and UX research described how their high-
tech firm gained efficiencies by using a combination
of Figma and FigJam: “FigJam is so easy to use and
that just removes a lot of friction. The synergy
between Figma and FigJam is very important to stop
Vendor License Consolidation
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
A1
Avoided cost of previous design system
platform tools
Interview
$655
$655
$655
A2
Avoided cost of previous design-only
tools
Interview
$770
$770
$770
A3
Legacy whiteboarding solution
Interview
$249
$249
$249
A4
Number of paid users
Composite
300
300
300
A5
Legacy prototyping solution
Interview
$30,000
$30,000
$30,000
A6
Percent reduction in licenses
Composite
50%
75%
90%
At
Vendor license consolidation
(((A1+A2+A3)*A
4)+A5))*A6
$266,100
$399,150
$478,980
Risk adjustment
↓10%
Atr
Vendor license consolidation (risk-
adjusted)
$239,490
$359,235
$431,082
Three-year total: $1,029,807
Three-year present value: $838,485
“The magic of Figma is that you
can give someone a URL and
they can see the work and even
feel a prototype of the work.
Figma has definitely improved
the iterative design and research
part of the workflow, and that
speeds the step around buying
or approvals.”
Principal designer, high-tech
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
14
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
wasting a whole bunch of time by exporting assets
and dropping them back in. Combine that with the
diversity of applications. From collaboration sessions
and ideating to doing research, capturing moods,
building out themes, in-person workshops through to
creating storyboards for production, you can use it in
a lot of diverse ways with a bunch of diverse actors,
and that’s really powerful.”
Easing the process of cross-team communication
contributed to elevating the role of product design
within one senior design program manager’s
professional services firm. They described how
design now has a prominent seat at the table:
“Design is no longer left out to only discover things
after they happen. Design is very much in the
forefront, providing vision-type work and research
that’s feeding the product roadmap.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the customer
interviews, Forrester assumes:
An average of 10 team members participate in
the problem definition phase. This includes
product, technical, and design leads, plus
additional design and product managers,
business stakeholders, and design researchers.
The composite performs a yearly average of 30
short-term upgrades and two long, in-depth
projects.
The average fully burdened salary of each of the
10 team members who participate in this phase is
$72 per hour.
Figma’s impact on the problem definition phase
results in a 10% reduction in team members’
time.
FigJam’s impact on the problem definition phase
results in a 40% reduction in team members’
time.
As a best practice, Forrester recognizes that the
employees who participate in the problem
definition phase convert 75% of the hours saved
into productive work time.
As more employees collaborate using Figma, the
time-saving value capture increases from 20% in
Year 1 to 90% in Year 3.
Risks. Efficiency gains in the problem definition
phase will vary with:
The number of team members involved in each
project.
The number and duration of projects in this
phase.
The rate at which teams adopt Figma.
“Figma and FigJam are always
open forever. Having it up
persistently is the easiest way to
get people to continue to engage
with it. It becomes a single
source of truth for all those
activities and the learnings that
you collect and need as you’re
going through the process. If
you’re in Figma all the time, it’s
like that’s the living room and I
know where everything is, and I
know where the remote is and I
can just go grab it.
Principal UX designer, financial
services
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
15
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester
adjusted this benefit downward by 10%, yielding a
three-year, risk-adjusted total PV of $1.8 million.
Efficiency Gains In The Problem Definition Phase
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
B1
Average number of project team
members
Composite
10
10
10
B2
Average number of annual projects
Composite
30
30
30
B3
Average project duration in the problem
definition phase (in hours)
4 weeks *40
hours per week
160
160
160
B4
Average fully burdened salary of project
team members
TEI standard
$72
$72
$72
B5
Percentage of time saved due to Figma
in the problem definition phase
Composite
10%
10%
10%
B6
Percentage of time saved due to FigJam
in the problem definition phase
Composite
40%
40%
40%
B7
Productivity recapture
TEI standard
75%
75%
75%
B8
Percent of value captured per year
Composite
20%
80%
95%
Bt
Efficiency gains in the problem definition
phase
(B1*B2*B3*B4)*(
B5+B6)*B7*B8
$259,200
$1,036,800
$1,231,200
Risk adjustment
10%
Btr
Efficiency gains in the problem definition
phase (risk-adjusted)
$233,280
$933,120
$1,231,200
Three-year total: $2,274,480
Three-year present value: $1,815,763
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
16
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
EFFICIENCY GAINS IN IDEATE AND CREATE
PHASE
Evidence and data. According to interviewees,
Figma’s greatest business impact accrued during the
ideate and create phase. Figma better enabled
design teams to consistently use the correct
typography, colors, and assets when multiple
designers collaborate. The design system saved
teams thousands of hours previously spent
performing repetitive (yet necessary) work. One
senior design program manager for a professional
services organization explained: “In the past when
creating an early-stage design, a designer needed to
figure out what components were available and their
location. You have a hundred conversations to find
the component from another team who may not have
a library, only a previous design that contained the
desired component. It was a nightmare, and now that
all goes away.”
Gives teams a head start in asset creation.
Instead of creating icons and page templates
from scratch every time, Figma allowed
designers to create design systems and page
templates. A senior design program manager
explained how their team saved more than 50%
in their design time: “Instead of taking 10
components and designing a page, we’ve prebuilt
that page using page templates. We can get to
the 50-yard line from day one versus starting
from the end zone.”
Provides an operational framework for design
ops. Design operations teams no longer put the
onus on creators to pull down the latest file
updates. Figma allows design systems teams to
automatically publish updated assets and update
their design systems.
Replaces traditional presentation tools.
Interviewees used FigJam or Figma to present
designs directly without using PowerPoint or
other presentation applications. Designers could
prototype, build high-fidelity screens, hand off
designs, and present them to stakeholders, all
within the same tool. The principal software
development lead, describing how their meetings
became more interactive, said, “Being able to
follow a presenter live provides that ability for us
to dive into the design quickly rather than just
show traditional slides.”
Archives a history of the thinking. The
experience design director at the financial
services firm explained the role that FigJam
played in the ideate and create phase: Our
designers are using FigJam in ways that replace
[traditional presentation tools] and [traditional
document repositories]. FigJam is the tool that
the majority of our designers and our content
designers use as the first step in that process.
When kicking off an ideation session, our
researcher and some of our designers open
FigJam at the beginning of that meeting. That’s
the space that they start from and document the
ideation. Ultimately that stays active through the
project as an adjunct to the product design work
that they’re doing in Figma.”
Brings distributed teams together in near-real
time. Teams who were not able to work in real
time benefited from the ability to collaborate
asynchronously. This allowed designers to see a
project’s history and progress and jump in to
comment without fear of damaging the file. The
principal designer from the high-tech firm said:
“Whether it’s research, engineering, or marketing,
collaborating earlier in Figma means there are
fewer questions about ‘Why didn’t you think
about this?’ or ‘We forgot about this step,’ or ‘We
didn’t think about this engineering challenge.’
Because we can bring people in through a URL
into the design process earlier, it speeds up the
collaboration and approval process.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the customer
interviews, Forrester assumes:
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
17
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
An average of 12 team members participate in
the ideate and create phase at the composite
organization. Those roles often include product,
technical, and design leads as well as additional
designers, product managers, business
stakeholders, legal, content strategists, and UX
writers.
The average number of projects, which includes
both short-term upgrade work and long, in-depth
projects, is 30 annually.
The average fully burdened salary of each of the
12 team members who participate in this phase is
$72 per hour.
Figma’s impact on the ideate and create phase
resulted in a 60% reduction in team members
time.
FigJam’s impact on the problem definition phase
results in a 10% reduction in team members’
time.
The employees who participate in the ideate and
create phase convert 50% of the hours saved
into productive work time.
As more employees adopt Figma, design
systems are standardized and plug-ins are used
to automate updates, enabling the percentage of
value captured to increase from 20% to 90%.
Risks. Efficiency gains in the ideate and create
phase will vary with:
The number of team members involved in each
project.
The number and duration of projects in this
phase.
The rate at which teams adopt Figma.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester
adjusted this benefit downward by 10%, yielding a
three-year, risk-adjusted total PV of $2.5 million.
“There is probably between 30%
to 50% improvement in terms of
efficiency. The efficiency comes
from having predetermined
templates, which my researchers
love. The efficiency comes from
being able to get people all
together in a really effective
way.
Head of Product Design and UX
research, high-tech
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
18
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
EFFICIENCY GAINS IN THE DEVELOP AND
IMPLEMENT PHASE
Evidence and data. Before Figma, developers were
often brought into the design process late or left out
altogether. To counter this, design teams spent days
and weeks documenting the history of the design
versions and detailed specs. However, context and
intent were often lost in translation. After deploying
Figma, design teams changed their workflows to
include developers earlier in the process, which
saved time that had previously been spent writing
lengthy design specs. Developers could then identify
technical challenges, leverage FigJam to understand
the project history, and see an early prototype.
The principal software development lead at a
professional services firm provided the developer
perspective by stating succinctly: “My engineers say
the main selling point for them is to be able to click on
the link and see the design right away. They don’t
care about all the other features designers have; they
need the tool that works.”
Development teams also described how they were
able to automate functionality by using the plug-in
architecture. Teams leveraged the community for
existing plug-ins or created bespoke code that
uniquely fit their business.
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the customer
interviews, Forrester assumes:
An average of five team members participate in
the develop and implement phase. Those roles
include product, technical, and design leads as
well as additional developers or engineers.
The average number of projects, which include
both short-term upgrade work and long, in-depth
projects, is 30 annually.
Efficiency Gains In Ideate And Create Phase
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
C1
Average number of project team
members
Composite
12
12
12
C2
Average number of annual projects
Composite
30
30
30
C3
Average project duration in create and
ideate phase (in hours)
5 weeks * 40
hours per week
200
200
200
C4
Average fully burdened salary of project
team members
B4
$72
$72
$72
C5
Percentage of time saved due to Figma
in the ideate and create phase
Composite
60%
60%
60%
C6
Percentage of time saved due to FigJam
in the ideate and create phase
Composite
10%
10%
10%
C7
Productivity recapture
TEI standard
50%
50%
50%
C8
Percent of value captured by year
TEI standard
20%
80%
95%
Ct
Efficiency gains in ideate and create
phase
(C1*C2*C3*C4)*
( C5+C6)*C7*C8
$362,880
$1,451,520
$1,723,680
Risk adjustment
10%
Ctr
Efficiency gains in ideate and create
phase (risk-adjusted)
$326,592
$1,306,368
$1,551,312
Three-year total: $3,184,272
Three-year present value: $2,542,068
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
19
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
The average fully burdened salary of each of the
10 team members who participate in this phase is
$72 per hour.
Figma’s impact on the develop and implement
phase results in a 30% reduction in team
members’ time.
FigJam’s impact on the develop and implement
phase results in a 5% reduction in team
members’ time.
As a best practice, Forrester recognizes that the
employees who participate in the develop and
implement phase convert 50% of the hours saved
into productive work time.
As more employees collaborate using Figma, the
time-saving value capture increases from 20% to
95%.
Risks. Efficiency gains in the develop and implement
phase will vary with:
The number of team members involved in each
project.
The number and duration of projects in this
phase.
The rate in which teams adopt Figma.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester
adjusted this benefit downward by 10%, yielding a
three-year, risk-adjusted total PV of $424,000.
“Figma Design shines in the
creation phase. That’s where our
product designers spending a lot
of their time developing those
high-definition solutions. Then
when we’re trying to align with
stakeholders in the development
phase, that’s where strong
design communication is
important. We want to share
those prototypes seamlessly,
show how the solutions work,
and talk about the benefits or
drawbacks of different ideas.
We’re using FigJam for that.”
VP of product design, high-tech
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
20
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
REDUCED TRAVEL COSTS
Evidence and data. FigJam brought people together
at the interviewees’ organizations. It was a valuable
tool for facilitating communication among team
members who preferred visual content over
traditional documents. FigJam's integration with audio
communication platforms complemented these
interactions.
Reducing the need for regular office-based meetings
for global or geographically dispersed teams was a
significant cost-saving opportunity. Interviewees
noted that the solution allowed them to conduct
remote workshops that used to involve frequent
travel. FigJam's fun and lightweight interface made
conversations engaging and quirky while it enhanced
collaboration. Additionally, the seamless content
transfer between Figma and FigJam contributed to a
smoother daily workflow, eliminated minor obstacles,
and yielded tangible benefits.
The head of product design and UX research at a
high-tech organization said: "It's been cool bringing
people together in one place in FigJam. We have
partly for financial and environmental reasons
typically worked mostly remotely. The big cost saving
is we no longer fly people to offices regularly. FigJam
has been a catalyst in making that happen. It feels
more like you're conversing with mates when there
are little motion graphics. It works, and copying and
pasting content between Figma and FigJam is very
easy. It makes a big difference to your daily culture
and removes some of those death by 1000 cuts
friction points."
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the customer
interviews, Forrester assumes:
The composite organization’s 150 research
design professionals travel for six workshops per
year.
Efficiency Gains In The Develop And Implement Phase
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
D1
Average number of project team
members
Composite
5
5
5
D2
Average number of annual projects
Composite
30
30
30
D3
Average project duration in the develop
and implement phase (in hours)
4 weeks *40
hours per week
160
160
160
D4
Average fully burdened salary of project
team members
B4
$72
$72
$72
D5
Percentage of time saved due to Figma
in the develop and implement phase
Composite
30%
30%
30%
D6
Percentage of time saved due to FigJam
in the develop and implement phase
Composite
5%
5%
5%
D7
Productivity recapture
TEI standard
50%
50%
50%
D8
Percent of value captured by year
Composite
20%
80%
95%
Dt
Efficiency gains in the develop and
implement phase
(D1*D2*D3*D4)*
( D5+D6)*D7*D8
$60,480
$241,920
$287,280
Risk adjustment
↓20%
Dtr
Efficiency gains in the develop and
implement phase (risk-adjusted)
$54,432
$217,728
$258,552
Three-year total: $459,648
Three-year present value: $423,678
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
21
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
The average cost of a three-day trip is $1,300 per
trip, per person.
The composite assigns Figma and FigJam 10%
credit in eliminating the need for those expenses.
Risks. The opportunity to reduce travel costs may
vary based on:
The number of employees who need to travel.
The number of trips that an employee makes.
The cost of travel.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester
adjusted this benefit downward by 10%, yielding a
three-year, risk-adjusted total PV of $262,000.
Reduced Travel Costs
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
E1
Number of employees who travel
Composite
150
150
150
E2
Number of trips annually per employee
Composite
6
6
6
E3
Cost of an average 3-day trip
Composite
$1,300
$1,300
$1,300
E4
Percent attribution given to Figma and
FigJam
Composite
10%
10%
10%
Et
Reduced travel costs
E1*E2*E3*E4
$117,000
$117,000
$117,000
Risk adjustment
↓10%
Etr
Reduced travel costs (risk-adjusted)
$105,300
$105,300
$105,300
Three-year total: $315,900
Three-year present value: $261,866
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
22
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
UNQUANTIFIED BENEFITS
Interviewees shared many stories about the value
they experienced by using Figma that couldn’t be
directly quantified. These stories include:
FigJam drives engagement. When asked if
FigJam was fun, the VP of product design at the
high-tech firm had a lot to say: “I love that
question. I was at a [business dinner] seated next
to somebody with a C in their title. I still
remember what I said to her: FigJam is the only
piece of software I use that I would describe as
fun. It’s some secret sauce I have not seen in any
other product. The FigJam stickers, high-five
gestures, and reactions really drive engagement.
I think it directly impacts our success as a team.
A lot of what we do as designers is about trying
to bring people into the design process, and you
do that by making it fun. If the process feels dry
and stiff, nobody will want to participate. Tools
like FigJam bring people into the process, which
we must do to be effective.’”
Increased speed to market. The global head of
UX at a manufacturer described how their team
accelerated initiatives: “We’re delivering about
four times faster doing this in-house versus with
an agency. We met with marketing on a Monday
about a campaign rollout. A week later, all the
design work was complete, and the brand
manager's jaw dropped. He said it would have
taken at least a month with the agency.” The
executive continued: “With organizations of this
size, speed to market is a challenge due to the
various layers of bureaucracy that the initiatives
typically go through. The fact that we’re able to
maneuver a lot quicker helps us get to market
that much faster.”
Decreased agency spend. Interviewees’
organizations that previously relied upon
agencies to deliver their creative work described
saving 50% to 90% of those expenditures.
According to the global head of UX at a
manufacturing firm, deploying Figma allowed the
company to optimize its employees’ time as well
as provide the consistency needed to hire
contractors when needed. The executive said:
“We looked at how much time we spent in design
to create an experience for one of our flagship
brands. Once we made the time investment,
deploying this experience in a completely
different region, we delivered the design work for
a brand-new site for $15,000 whereas it would
have cost over $100,000 through an agency. We
do 100 of these throughout the year, and those
cost and time efficiencies begin to add up
significantly.”
Reduced human error and positively
impacted product quality. The high-tech firm’s
principal designer described how Figma’s
automation features improved the quality of their
products: “There are a lot fewer steps in the flow
where a human being has to go in and manually
change something, which is a core part of the
efficiency gain. As the system changes, it evolves
together automatically, allowing each user to
benefit from improvements rather than
employees improving their individual design
systems.” The principal software development
lead at the same high-tech firm described the
major impact Figma has had on their business:
“We’ve changed from just releasing an MVP to
releasing a well-designed and well-architected
interface. The world is changing and the bar
keeps going up, but it’s much easier to keep up
with the fidelity and the quality.”
Increased innovation. The financial services
designer said their team has more time to
perform high-value work: “What Figma affords
designers is the ability to spend time thinking
about the hard problems and the things that
they’re trying to solve, as opposed to how big a
button is or what size text should be. All of that’s
already done.”
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
23
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
Improved employee retention. The senior
design program manager at a professional
services firm raved about the positive impact on
employee churn. They received a glowing email
from another senior design manager and said: “I
don’t know how to send a message to the whole
Figma crew, but I wanted to say that the change
to Figma has been transformative for multiple
designers on my team. I knew it would be nice,
but I had two designers say, ‘I was kind of hating
my job before, and now I’m having a good time.’
So great job to the Figma implementation team
and thank you for helping me not lose designers.”
Streamlined communication with leadership.
The financial services principal UX designer
talked about democratizing the design process
and looping in leadership: “Before Figma, there
was a separation between the designs
themselves and then presenting it. We used to
turn these files into a PNG image and stick them
in a presentation tool, losing that closeness to the
actual design process. Because Figma’s canvas
is collaborative, leadership has been able to jump
into the files themselves and experience the
prototype you’re creating or provide feedback
directly on the design. It's quite meaningful.”
FLEXIBILITY
The value of flexibility is unique to each customer.
There are multiple scenarios in which a customer
might implement Figma and later realize additional
uses and business opportunities, including:
Dev mode opens new doors for developer
productivity. According to Figma, Dev Mode in
Figma design gives developers everything they
need to navigate design files and transform
designs into code. With Dev Mode, designers
and developers stay on the same page, ensuring
essential details aren’t lost in the handoff
process. Dev Mode is currently in open beta, and
several interviewees expressed excitement about
its possibilities.
Improving how teams work. The high-tech
principal designer said, “Many designers like me
used to hide behind the curtain before you reveal
the big showpiece. Figma changed that because
it emphasized the thought process and the
workflow. We’re more open to receiving feedback
in Figma because it is so much easier.”
Providing stable plug-ins, whether custom-
built or from the community. The high-tech UX
engineer described the benefits he got from
engaging with the Figma community: “We take
our plug-ins in Figma very seriously, both the
architecture and the plug-in community. Because
“Are we seeing design playing a
more pivotal role? Yes. Is the
executive team getting exposed
to customer insight and
customer thinking more
frequently? Yes. Is the executive
team getting excited about team
design choices, and are they
seeing more of those? Yes.
Culturally, we’re influencing the
change of thought, meaning the
conversations are softer than
they would have been waiting a
year to see something. We now
have many more regular check-
in points with the directors,
group directors, and up to the C
suite.”
Head of product design and UX
research, high-tech
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
24
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS
the community is open, easy to use, and easy to
install means we learn a lot and see many
opportunities with using plug-ins. The community
on Figma.com means that you don’t have to go
searching for this information. They’ve done a
very good job at keeping their community
centralized.”
Collaboration beyond design teams. The
financial services head of design discussed how
business teams discovered the merits of FigJam:
Now that we have Figma and FigJam, how does
this tool serve others outside the design
community? Our data analysts are interested in
using it. We have product owners that are
interested in using it. We have scrum masters
that are using it. And by using it, I mean FigJam,
in addition to Figma, or in some cases just
FigJam. Now that we are transitioning off
[competing tools], people have realized FigJam is
less expensive and has open sessions. I don’t
have to worry about having a license for
everyone who uses the tool.
Flexibility would also be quantified when evaluated as
part of a specific project (described in more detail in
Appendix A).
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
25
Analysis Of Costs
Quantified cost data as applied to the composite
FIGMA AND FIGJAM LICENSE COSTS
Evidence and data. Figma provided all pricing
information. Because of this, there was a 0% risk
adjustment.
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the
information from Figma, Forrester assumes:
The composite organization pays an annual list
price of $900 per user. Editor licenses include:
Unlimited projects and version history.
Custom file and user permissions.
Invite-only private projects.
Shareable team libraries and centralized
teams
Organizationwide design systems and
analytics
Private plug-ins and plug-in
administration.
Shared fonts.
SSO plus advanced security.
Paid editor licenses are assigned to a
combination of design professionals,
researchers, developers, executives,
product managers, and marketers.
In addition, the composite organization can
create an unlimited number of viewer licenses
that allow:
Unlimited files in drafts.
Unlimited viewers and commenters.
Unlimited editors on three team files.
One team project.
30-day version history.
Unlimited cloud storage.
The composite pays an additional $60 per user
annually for FigJam.
Risks. This cost can vary from organization to
organization due to the following factors:
Teams may choose to invest more or less time
and resources in the planning and deployment
process.
The level of orientation and onboarding will vary
based on the team’s familiarity with existing
design tools.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester
adjusted this cost upward by 0%, yielding a three-
year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of
$716,000.
Total Costs
Ref.
Cost
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total
Present
Value
Ftr
Figma and FigJam
license costs
$0
$288,000
$288,000
$288,000
$864,000
$716,213
Gtr
Internal costs to deploy
Figma and FigJam
$197,683
$448,589
$33,581
$33,581
$713,434
$658,474
Total costs (risk-
adjusted)
$197,683
$736,589
$321,581
$321,581
$1,577,434
$1,374,687
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
26
ANALYSIS OF COSTS
INTERNAL COSTS TO DEPLOY FIGMA AND
FIGJAM
Evidence and data. Interviewees described how
their organizations were able to achieve the benefits
of Figma by investing the time and resources to
create a strategic plan for its implementation, rollout,
governance, and training. FigJam was described as
so easy to use that no additional training was
required.
Modeling and assumptions. To accomplish this, the
composite incurs the following costs:
The project lead spends six months planning for
and implementing Figma. After the initial rollout,
the lead spends 8 hours per week on
administrative functions.
To establish a deployment, governance, and
training strategy, the composite organization
establishes eight workstream leads. They
negotiate the allocation of 20% of their
assignment.
Thirty designers conduct a two-day sprint to
convert previous design files to Figma formats
and build plug-ins. The Figma deployment team
spends an additional 40 hours annually building
plug-ins after the first year.
The composite organization requires 16 hours of
training for each of its 300 editor license-holders.
Risks. This cost can vary from organization to
organization due to the following factors:
Teams may choose to invest more or less time
and resources in the planning and deployment
process.
The level of orientation and onboarding will vary
based on the team’s familiarity with existing
design tools.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester
adjusted this cost upward by 10%, yielding a three-
year, risk-adjusted total PV of $658,000.
Figma And FigJam License Costs
Ref.
Metric
Source
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
F1
Cost of Figma license
Figma
$900
$900
$900
F2
Cost of a FigJam license
Figma
$60
$60
$60
F3
Number of paid users
Composite
300
300
300
Ft
Figma and FigJam license costs
(F1+F2)*F3
$288,000
$288,000
$288,000
Risk adjustment
0%
Ftr
Figma and FigJam license costs (risk-
adjusted)
$0
$288,000
$288,000
$288,000
Three-year total: $864,000
Three-year present value: $716,213
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
27
ANALYSIS OF COSTS
Internal Costs To Deploy Figma And FigJam
Ref.
Metric
Source
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
G1
Employee leading deployment
40 hours per
week *24 (6
months)
960
G2
Ongoing management of Figma and
FigJam
8 hours per
week
384
384
384
G3
Employee workstream leads
20% of
employee hours
for 6 months * 8
Employees
1,536
G4
Employee time converting files and
building plug ins
30 designers in a
2 day sprint
480
40
40
G5
User training
16 hours
16
G6
Number of employees with editor
licenses
Composite
300
300
G7
Average fully burdened salary of project
team member
$72 per hour
$72
$72
$72
$72
Gt
Internal costs to deploy Figma and
FigJam
Initial:
(G1*G7)+(G3*G
7) Years 1,2,3:
(G2*G7)+(G4*G
7)+(G5*G6*G7)
$179,712
$407,808
$30,528
$30,528
Risk adjustment
↑10%
Gtr
Internal costs to deploy Figma and
FigJam (risk-adjusted)
$197,683
$448,589
$33,581
$33,581
Three-year total: $713,434
Three-year present value: $658,474
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
28
Financial Summary
CONSOLIDATED THREE-YEAR RISK-ADJUSTED METRICS
-$2.0 M
-$1.0 M
$1.0 M
$2.0 M
$3.0 M
$4.0 M
$5.0 M
$6.0 M
$7.0 M
Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cash
flows
Cash Flow Chart (Risk-Adjusted)
Total costs Total benefits Cumulative net benefits
These risk-adjusted ROI,
NPV, and payback period
values are determined by
applying risk-adjustment
factors to the unadjusted
results in each Benefit and
Cost section.
The financial results calculated in the
Benefits and Costs sections can be
used to determine the ROI, NPV, and
payback period for the composite
organization’s investment. Forrester
assumes a yearly discount rate of 10%
for this analysis.
Cash Flow Analysis (Risk-Adjusted Estimates)
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total
Present
Value
Total costs
($197,683)
($736,589)
($321,581)
($321,581)
($1,577,434)
($1,374,687)
Total benefits
$0
$959,094
$2,921,751
$3,454,326
$7,335,171
$5,881,860
Net benefits
($197,683)
$222,505
$2,600,170
$3,132,745
$5,757,737
$4,507,173
ROI
328%
Payback period
(months)
11.0
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
29
Appendix A: Total Economic
Impact
Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed
by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s
technology decision-making processes and assists
vendors in communicating the value proposition of
their products and services to clients. The TEI
methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify,
and realize the tangible value of IT initiatives to both
senior management and other key business
stakeholders.
TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT APPROACH
Benefits represent the value delivered to the
business by the product. The TEI methodology
places equal weight on the measure of benefits and
the measure of costs, allowing for a full examination
of the effect of the technology on the entire
organization.
Costs consider all expenses necessary to deliver the
proposed value, or benefits, of the product. The cost
category within TEI captures incremental costs over
the existing environment for ongoing costs
associated with the solution.
Flexibility represents the strategic value that can be
obtained for some future additional investment
building on top of the initial investment already made.
Having the ability to capture that benefit has a PV
that can be estimated.
Risks measure the uncertainty of benefit and cost
estimates given: 1) the likelihood that estimates will
meet original projections and 2) the likelihood that
estimates will be tracked over time. TEI risk factors
are based on “triangular distribution.”
The initial investment column contains costs incurred at “time
0” or at the beginning of Year 1 that are not discounted. All
other cash flows are discounted using the discount rate at the
end of the year. PV calculations are calculated for each total
cost and benefit estimate. NPV calculations in the summary
tables are the sum of the initial investment and the
discounted cash flows in each year. Sums and present value
calculations of the Total Benefits, Total Costs, and Cash Flow
tables may not exactly add up, as some rounding may occur.
PRESENT VALUE (PV)
The present or current value of
(discounted) cost and benefit estimates
given at an interest rate (the discount
rate). The PV of costs and benefits feed
into the total NPV of cash flows.
NET PRESENT VALUE (NPV)
The present or current value of
(discounted) future net cash flows given
an interest rate (the discount rate). A
positive project NPV normally indicates
that the investment should be made
unless other projects have higher NPVs.
RETURN ON INVESTMENT (ROI)
A project’s expected return in
percentage terms. ROI is calculated by
dividing net benefits (benefits less costs)
by costs.
DISCOUNT RATE
The interest rate used in cash flow
analysis to take into account the
time value of money. Organizations
typically use discount rates between
8% and 16%.
PAYBACK PERIOD
The breakeven point for an investment.
This is the point in time at which net
benefits (benefits minus costs) equal
initial investment or cost.
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
30
Appendix B: Endnotes
1
Source: Future Digital Experiences: Invisible And Immersive,” Forrester Research, Inc., February 13, 2023.
2
Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s
technology decision-making processes and assists vendors in communicating the value proposition of their
products and services to clients. The TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the
tangible value of IT initiatives to both senior management and other key business stakeholders.
3
Source: Figma’s Embrace Of Developers And AI Expands And Evolves Design,” Forrester Research, Inc., June
26, 2023.
THE TOTAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF FIGMA AND FIGJAM
31