IGFA International Angling Rules
& World Record Requirements
Updated December 13, 2021
Equipment Regulations
A. Line and Backing
1. Monofilament, multifilament, and lead core multifil
ament lines may be used. For line classes, see World
Record Requirements.
2. Wire lines are prohibited.
3. Backing is permitted.
4. The catch shall be classified under the breaking
strength of the first 5 meters (16.5 feet) of line directly pre
ceding the double line, leader, or hook. This section must
be comprised of a single, homogenous piece of line and
may not exceed 60 kilogram (130 pound) line class.
B. Double Line
If a double line is used, it must meet the following spec
ifications:
1. A double line must consist of the actual line used to
catch the fish.
2. Double lines are measured from the start of the knot,
braid, roll or splice making the double line to the farther
most end of the knot, splice, snap, swivel or other device
used for securing the trace, leader, lure or hook to the dou
ble line.
Saltwater species: In all line classes up to and including
10 kilograms (20 pounds), the double line shall be limited
to 4.57 meters (15 feet). The combined length of the dou
ble line and leader shall not exceed 6.1 meters (20 feet).
The double line on all classes of tackle over 10 kilo
grams (20 pounds) shall be limited to 9.14 meters (30
feet). The combined length of the double line and leader
shall not exceed 12.19 meters (40 feet).
Freshwater species: The double line on all classes of
tackle shall not exceed 1.82 meters (6 feet). The combined
length of the double line and the leader shall not exceed
3.04 meters (10 feet).
C. Leader
If a leader is used, it must meet the following specifica
tions:
The length of the leader is the overall length including
any lure, hook arrangement or other device, and is meas
ured to the bend of the last hook. The leader must be con
nected to the line with a snap, knot, splice, swivel or other
device. Holding devices are prohibited. There are no regu
lations regarding the material or strength of the leader.
IGFA International Angling Rules
The following angling rules have been formulated by the International Game Fish Association (IGFA) to promote ethical
and sporting angling practices, to establish uniform regulations for the compilation of world game fish records, and to
provide basic angling guidelines for use in fishing tournaments and any other group angling activities.
The word "angling" is defined as catching or attempting to catch fish with a rod, reel, line, and hook as outlined in the
IGFA International Angling Rules. There are some aspects of angling that cannot be controlled through rule making, how
ever. Angling regulations cannot insure an outstanding performance from each fish, and world records cannot indicate
the amount of difficulty in catching the fish. Captures in which the fish has not fought or has not had a chance to fight
do not reflect credit on the fisherman, and only the angler can properly evaluate the degree of achievement in establish
ing the record.
Only fish caught in accordance with IGFA International Angling Rules, and within the intent of these rules, will be con
sidered for world records. Following are the rules for freshwater and saltwater fishing and a separate set of rules for All
Tackle Length and fly fishing. Fish caught in violation of laws or regulations governing the species or waters are not eli
gible for an IGFA World Record.
Saltwater species: In all line classes up to and includ
ing 10 kilograms (20 pounds), the leader shall be limited
to 4.57 meters (15 feet). The combined length of the
double line and leader shall not exceed 6.1 meters (20
feet).
The leader on all classes of tackle over 10 kilograms
(20 pounds) shall be limited to 9.14 meters (30 feet). The
combined length of the double line and leader shall be
limited to 12.19 meters (40 feet).
Freshwater species: The leader on all classes of tack
le shall be limited to 1.82 meters (6 feet). The combined
length of the double line and leader shall not exceed
3.04 meters (10 feet).
D. Rod
1. Rods must comply with sporting ethics and cus
toms. Considerable latitude is allowed in the choice of a
rod, but rods giving the angler an unfair advantage will
be disqualified. This rule is intended to eliminate the use
of unconventional rods.
2. The rod tip must be a minimum of 101.6 centime
ters (40 inches) in length. The rod butt cannot exceed
68.58 centimeters (27 inches) in length. These measure
ments must be made from a point directly beneath the
center of the reel. A curved butt is measured in a
straight line. When the rod butt is placed in a gimbal, the
measurement from the center of the reel seat to the
pivot point of the gimbal can be no more than 68.58 cen
timeters (27 inches). (The above measurements do not
apply to surfcasting rods.)
E. Reel
1. Reels must comply with sporting ethics and cus
toms.
2. Power driven reels are acceptable under the fol
lowing situation and configuration.
a) Reels that have power accessories (e.g., elec
tric drill attachments, motors, or other power acces
sories specifically designed for a reel) that can be
physically removed from the reel may be used strict
ly for the purpose of retrieving a deployed bait or
lure at depth all the way to the boat.
b) Power accessories may only be used to
retrieve a bait or lure completely to the boat and
are not permitted for adjusting the position of a
bait or lure in the water column. Once a power
accessory is attached to the reel, the bait or lure
may no longer be legally used to catch a fish and
the bait or lure must be retrieved all the way to the
boat for manual redeployment before it may be
legally used to hook or catch a fish. Power acces
sories may not be attached to the reel during the
deployment of a bait or lure.
c) Power accessories must be physically
removed from the reel before the act of or hooking
or fighting a fish. Any fish that strikes a bait or lure
being fished with a reel with power accessories
still attached whether or not under electric oper
ation will not be eligible for record consideration.
d) Electric reels that do not have removable
electronic components that allow them to be com
pletely manually driven are prohibited.
3. Ratchet handle reels are prohibited.
4. Reels designed to be cranked with both hands at
the same time are prohibited.
F. Hooks and Bait Fishing
1. For live or dead bait fishing, no more than two sin
gle hooks may be used. Both must be firmly imbedded in
or securely attached to the bait. The eyes of the hooks
must be no less than a hook's length (the length of the
largest hook used) apart and no more than 45.72 cen
timeters (18 inches) apart. The only exception is that the
point of one hook may be passed through the eye of the
other hook. A hook may not precede bait, lure or
bait/lure combo by more than one hook’s length.
2. The use of a dangling or swinging hook is prohibit
ed. Double or treble hooks are prohibited.
3. A two hook rig for bottom fishing is acceptable if it
consists of two single hooks on separate leaders or
drops. Both hooks must be imbedded in the respective
baits and separated sufficiently so that a fish caught on
one hook cannot be foul hooked by the other.
4. A photograph or sketch of the hook arrangement
must accompany all record applications made for fish
caught on twohook tackle.
G. Hooks and Lures
1. When using an artificial lure with a skirt or trail
ing material, no more than two single hooks may be
attached to the line, leader, or trace. The hooks need
not be attached separately. The eyes of the hooks must
be no less than an overall hook's length (the overall
length of the largest hook used) apart and no more
than 30.48 centimeters (12 inches) apart. The only
exception is that the point of one hook may be passed
through the eye of the other hook. The trailing hook
may not extend more than a hook's length beyond the
skirt of the lure. A hook may not precede bait, lure or
bait/lure combo by more than one hook’s length. A
photograph or sketch showing the hook arrangement
must accompany a record application.
2. Gang hooks are permitted when attached to
plugs and other artificial lures that are specifically
designed for this use. Gang hooks must be free swing
ing and shall be limited to a maximum of three hooks
(single, double, or treble, or a combination of any
three). It is permissible to imbed or securely attach a
gang hook to a lure provided that the hook becomes
free swinging once the fish takes the lure. Gang hooks
may not be used with live or dead baits. A photograph
or sketch of the plug or lure should be submitted with
record applications.
3. Assist hooks or other such single hooks that are
attached to a lure with a lead constructed of monofila
ment, multifilament, wire or other such material must
conform to the following: When using assist hooks on
any artificial lure, other than a skirted lure, the lead
cannot be more than 1 ½ hook’s length and the bend
of the hook may not be more than 10.1 centimeters (4
inches), whichever is less, from the closest point of
attachment on the lure. Double and treble hooks may
not be used as assist hooks.
4. Only one lure containing hooks may be used at
a time.
H. Other Equipment
1. Fighting chairs may not have any mechanically
propelled devices that aid the angler in fighting a fish.
2. Gimbals must be free swinging, which includes
gimbals that swing in a vertical plane only. Any gimbal
that allows the angler to reduce strain or to rest while
fighting the fish is prohibited.
3. Gaffs (including flying gaffs) and nets used to
boat or land a fish must not exceed 2.44 meters (8
feet) in overall length. In using a flying or detachable
gaff, the rope may not exceed 9.14 meters (30 feet).
The gaff rope must be measured from the point where
it is secured to the detachable head to the other end.
Only the effective length will be considered. If a fixed
head gaff is used, the same limitations shall apply and
the gaff rope shall be measured from the same loca
tion on the gaff hook. Only a single hook is permitted
on any gaff. Harpoons or lances are prohibited. Tail
ropes are limited to 9.14 meters (30 feet). When fish
ing from a bridge, pier, or other high platform or struc
ture, this length limitation does not apply.
4. Entangling devices, either with or without a
hook, are prohibited and may not be used for any pur
pose including baiting, hooking, fighting, or landing the
fish.
5. Outriggers, downriggers, spreader bars and
kites are permitted to be used provided that the actual
fishing line is attached to the snap or other release
device, either directly or with some other material. The
leader or double line may not be connected to the
release mechanism either directly or with the use of a
connecting device. Spreader bars are also acceptable
when used strictly as a teaser.
6. Daisy chains, birds, floats and similar devices
may only be used if they do not unfairly hamper or
inhibit the normal swimming or fighting ability of the
fish, thereby giving the angler or crew an unfair advan
tage in fighting, landing or boating the fish.
7. A safety line may be attached to the rod, reel or
harness provided that it does not in any way assist the
angler in fighting the fish.
Angling Regulations
1. From the time that a fish strikes or takes a bait or
lure, the angler must hook, fight, and land or boat the
fish without the aid of any other person, except as pro
vided in these regulations.
2. If a rod holder is used, once the fish is hooked,
the angler must remove the rod from the rod holder as
quickly as possible.
3. In the event of a multiple strike on separate lines
being fished by a single angler, only the first fish fought
by the angler will be considered for a world record.
4. If a double line is used, the intent of the regula
tions is that the fish will be fought on the single line
most of the time that it takes to land the fish.
5. Use of a rod belt or waist gimbal is permitted.
6. When angling from a boat, once the leader is
brought within the grasp of the mate, or the end of
the leader is wound to the rod tip, more than one per
son is permitted to hold the leader. Anyone assisting a
shorebound or wading angler must be within a rods
length of the angler before touching the leader or net
ting or gaffing the fish.
7. One or more gaffers may be used in addition to
persons holding the leader. The gaff handle must be in
hand when the fish is gaffed.
8. The angling and equipment regulations shall
apply until the fish is weighed.
The following acts will disqualify a catch:
1. Failure to comply with equipment or angling
regulations.
2. The act of persons other than the angler in
touching any part of the rod, reel, or line (including the
double line) either bodily or with any device, from the
time a fish strikes or takes the bait or lure, until the
fish is either landed or released, or in giving any aid
other than that allowed in the rules and regulations. If
an obstacle to the passage of the line through the rod
guides has to be removed from the line, then the
obstacle (whether chum, rubber band, or other mate
rial) shall be held and cut free. Under no circum
stances should the line be held or touched by anyone
other than the angler during this process.
3. Resting the rod in a rod holder, on the gunwale
of the boat, or any other object while playing the fish.
4. Handlining or using a handline or rope attached
in any manner to the angler's line or leader for the
purpose of holding or lifting the fish.
5. Shooting, harpooning, or lancing any fish
(including sharks and halibuts) at any stage of the
catch.
6. Chumming with or using as bait the flesh, blood,
skin, or any part of mammals other than hair or pork
rind used in lures designed for trolling or casting.
7. Using a boat or device to beach or drive a fish
into shallow water in order to deprive the fish of its
normal ability to swim.
8. Changing the rod or reel while the fish is being
played.
9. Splicing, removing, or adding to the line while
the fish is being played.
10. Intentionally foul hooking a fish.
11. Catching a fish in a manner that the double
line never leaves the rod tip.
12. Using a size or kind of bait that is illegal to pos
sess.
13. Attaching the angler's line or leader to part of
a boat or other object for the purpose of holding or
lifting the fish.
14. If a fish escapes before gaffing or netting and
is recaptured by any method other than as outlined in
the angling rules.
15. Holding or touching an angler in a manner that
assists them in fighting the fish or takes pressure off of
the angler. Touching or briefly holding the angler to
prevent them from falling does not constitute a dis
qualification.
The following situations will disqualify a
catch:
1. When a rod breaks (while the fish is being
played) in a manner that reduces the length of the tip
below minimum dimensions or severely impairs its
angling characteristics.
2. Mutilation to the fish, prior to landing or boat
ing the catch, caused by sharks, other fish, mammals,
or propellers that remove or penetrate the flesh.
Injuries caused by leader or line, scratches, old healed
scars or regeneration deformities are not considered
to be disqualifying injuries. Any mutilation on the fish
must be shown in a photograph and fully explained in
a report accompanying the record application.
3. When a fish is hooked or entangled on more
than one line.
4. When a catch violates laws or regulations gov
erning the species or the waters where it was caught.
Illustrated Guide to Equipment Regulations
Double Lines and Leaders
Double lines are measured from the start of the knot, braid, roll or splice making the double line to the farthermost end of
the knot, splice, snap, swivel or other device used for securing the trace, leader lure or hook to the double line. A double line
must consist of the actual line used to catch the fish. For saltwater species, the double line shall be limited to 4.57 meters
(15 feet) for all line classes up to and including 10 kg. (20 lb.); and shall be limited to 9.14 meters (30 feet) for line classes over
10 kg. (20 lb.). For freshwater species, the double line on all classes of tackle shall not exceed 1.82 meters (6 feet).
The leader shall be limited to 4.57 meters (15 feet) for saltwater species in line classes up to and including 10 kg. (20 lb.), and
9.14 meters (30 feet) for all line classes over 10 kg. (20 lb.). For freshwater species, the leader on all classes of tackle shall be
limited to 1.82 meters (6 feet).
The length of the leader is the overall length including any lure, hook arrangements or other device.
The combined length of the double line and leader shall not exceed 6.1 meters (20 feet) in line classes up to and including 10
kg. (20 lb.) and 12.19 meters (40 feet) in line classes over 10 kg. (20 lb.) for saltwater species. The combined length of the dou
ble line and leader shall not exceed 3.04 meters (10 feet) for freshwater species.
Illustrated Guide to Equipment Regulations
Natural Baits and Artificial
LEGAL if eyes of hooks no more than 45.72 centimeters (18 inch
es) apart in baits and no more than 30.45 centimeters (12 inches)
apart in lures. ILLEGAL if eyes further apart than these distances.
NOT LEGAL as the second or trailing hook extends more than
the hook’s length beyond skirt. See also two hook rigs.
NOT LEGAL in bait or lures as eyes of hooks are less than a
hook’s length (the length of the largest hook) apart.
LEGAL as eyes of hooks are no less than a hook’s length apart
and no more than 45.72 centimeters (18 inches) in baits and 30.45
centimeters (12 inches) in lures.
LEGAL in baits and lures. The point of one hook is passed
through the eye of the other hook.
Flying Gaffs  LEGAL on boats if effective rope length does not exceed 9.15 meters (30 feet).
Fixed and Flying Gaffs  LEGAL on boats if overall gaff length does not exceed 2.44 meters (8 feet).
NOT LEGAL as back hook is not firmly imbedded in or securely
attached to bait and is a dangling or swinging hook.
LEGAL as both hooks are firmly imbedded or securely attached
to bait. Would not be legal if eyes of hooks were more than 45.72
centimeters (18 inches) apart.
NOT LEGAL as the single hook extends more than its length
beyond the skirt.
LEGAL as hook is contained within the skirt.
LEGAL as eyes of hooks are no less than a hook’s length apart and
no more than 30.45 centimeters (12 inches) apart, and the trailing hook
does not extend more than a hook’s length beyond the skirt.
GAFFS
Illustrated Guide to Equipment Regulations
Assist Hooks
hook length
ie: 25.25 mm (1”)
lead length
ie: 36 mm (1.42”)
hook length
ie: 25.25 mm (1” )
lead length
ie: 63 mm (2.5”)
hook length
ie: 44 mm (1.75”)
lead length
ie: 63 mm (2.5 “)
IGFA COMPLIANT:
With this assist hook, the lead is within 1 ½ hook’s length
(measured from the closest point of attachment on the lure to the eye of the hook).
IGFA COMPLIANT:
Multiple assist hooks are allowed.
Double and treble hooks may not be used as assist hooks.
IGFA COMPLIANT:
Assist hook (or hooks) can be attached to either end of the lure.
NOT IGFA COMPLIANT:
With this assist hook, the lead exceeds 1 ½ hook’s length
(measured from the closest point of attachment on the
lure to the eye of the hook).
NOT IGFA COMPLIANT:
With this assist hook, the bend of the hook is more than 101 mil
limeters (4 inches) from the closest point of attachment on the lure.
ARTIFICIAL LURES:
Assist hooks can be used with any artificial
lure, other than a skirted lure.
Assist hooks are hooks that are attached to lures with leads typically constructed of multifilament, wire, monofilament or
other similar material. Assist hooks have become wildly popular with vertical jigs and are also being increasingly used with plugs
in place of traditional treble hooks.
Assist hooks or other such single hooks that are attached to a lure with a lead constructed of monofilament, multifilament, wire
or other such material must conform to the following: When using assist hooks on any artificial lure, other than a skirted lure,
the lead cannot be more than 1 ½ hook’s length and the bend of the hook may not be more than 101 millimeters (4 inches),
whichever is less, from the closest point of attachment on the lure. Double and treble hooks may not be used as assist hooks.
Total length to bend of hook
ie: 107 millimeters (4.25 inches) > 101 millimeters (4 inches)
Equipment Regulations
A. Line
Any type of fly line and backing may be used. The breaking
strength of the fly line and backing are not restricted.
B. Leader
Leaders must conform to generally accepted fly fishing
customs. A leader includes a class tippet and, optionally, a
shock tippet. A butt or taper section between the fly line and
the class tippet shall also be considered part of the leader and
there are no limits on its length, material, or strength. A class
tippet must be made of nonmetallic material and either
attached directly to the fly or to the shock tippet if one is used.
The class tippet must be at least 38.10 centimeters (15 inches)
long (measured inside connecting knots). With respect to
knotless, tapered leaders, the terminal 38.10 centimeters (15
inches) will also determine tippet class. There is no maximum
length limitation. A shock tippet, not to exceed 30.48 centime
ters (12 inches) in length, may be added to the class tippet and
tied to the fly. It can be made of any type of material, and
there is no limit on its breaking strength. The shock tippet is
measured from the eye of the hook to the single strand of
class tippet and includes any knots used to connect the shock
tippet to the class tippet. In the case of a tandem hook fly, the
shock tippet shall be measured from the eye of the leading
hook.
C. Rod
Regardless of material used or number of sections, rods
must conform and cast according to generally accepted fly
fishing customs and practices. A rod shall not measure less
than 1.82 meters (6 feet) in overall length and any rod that
gives the angler an unsporting advantage will be disqualified.
Overall butt length (including any extensions) may not
exceed 15.24 centimeters (6 inches) when measured from
the center of the reel foot to the end of the butt. Overall
butt length for twohanded or spey rods longer than 3.35
meters (11 feet) may not exceed 25.4 centimeters (10 inch
es) when measured from the center of the reel foot to the
end of the butt.
D. Reel
The reel must be designed expressly for fly fishing. There
are no restrictions on gear ratio or type of drag employed
except where the angler would gain an unfair advantage.
Electric or electronically operated reels are prohibited.
E. Hooks
A conventional fly may be dressed on a single or double
hook or two single hooks in tandem. The second hook in any
tandem fly must not extend beyond the wing material. The
eyes of the hooks shall be no farther than 15.24 centimeters
(6 inches) apart. Treble hooks are prohibited.
International Flyfishing Rules
Shock tippet is not to exceed 30.48 centimeters (12 inches) in length measured from the eye of the hook to the single strand of
class tippet and includes any knots used to connect the shock tippet to the class tippet.
The class tippet must be at least 38.10 centimeters (15 inches) long
(measured inside connecting knots). With respect to knotless, tapered lead
ers, the terminal 38.10 centimeters (15 inches) will also determine tippet
shock tippet 30.48 centimeters (maximum 12 inches)
shock tippet
class tippet
class tippet
(minimum 38.10 centimeters / 15 inches)
F. Flies
The fly must be a recognized type of artificial fly, which
includes streamer, bucktail, tube fly, wet fly, dry fly, nymph, pop
per and bug. The use of any other type of lure or natural or pre
served bait, either singularly or attached to the fly, is expressly
prohibited. The fact that a fly can be cast with a fly rod is not evi
dence in itself that it fits the definition of a fly. The use of any fly
designed to entangle or foul hook a fish is prohibited. No scent,
either natural or artificial is allowed on flies. The use of scented
material in a fly is prohibited.
Only a single fly is allowed with the exception of dropper
flies that may be used only in the circumstances described
below.
Dropper flies are permissible only for fishing for Salmonid
species (e.g., trout, grayling, salmon, etc.) under the following
configuration:
1. Dropper flies may consist of no more than two flies
fished in tandem that are surface flies, subsurface flies or a com
bination of the two.
2. The material connecting the two flies must be equal to
or less than the breaking strength of the class tippet material
connecting the lead fly to the fly leader.
3. Catches will be categorized by the breaking strength of
the class tippet preceding the lead fly, no matter which fly the
fish is caught on.
G. Gaffs and Nets
Gaffs and nets used to boat or land a fish must not exceed 2.44
meters (8 feet) in overall length. This limitation does not apply
when fishing from a bridge, pier or other high stationary structure.
The use of a flying gaff is not permitted. Only a single hook is per
mitted on any gaff. Harpoons or lances are prohibited. A rope or
any extension cannot be attached to the gaff.
Angling Regulations
1. The angler must cast, hook, fight, and bring the fish to gaff or
net unaided by any other person. No other person may touch any
part of the tackle during the playing of the fish or give aid other than
taking the leader for gaffing or netting purposes. Anyone assisting
a shorebound or wading angler must be within a rods length of the
angler before touching the leader or netting or gaffing the fish.
2. Casting and retrieving must be carried out in accordance with
normal customs and generally accepted practices. The major crite
rion in casting is that the weight of the line must carry the fly rather
than the weight of the fly carrying the line. Trolling a fly behind a
moving water craft is not permitted. The craft must be completely
out of gear both at the time the fly is presented to the fish and dur
ing the retrieve. The maximum amount of line that can be stripped
off the reel is 36.75 meters (120 feet) from the fly.
3. Once a fish is hooked, the tackle may not be altered in any
way, with the exception of adding an extension butt. A harness
cannot be attached to the fly rod.
4. Fish must be hooked on the fly in use. If a small fish takes the
fly and a larger fish swallows the smaller fish, the catch will be dis
allowed.
5. One or more people may assist in gaffing or netting the fish.
6. The angling and equipment regulations shall apply until the
fish is weighed.
The following acts will disqualify a catch:
1. Failure to comply with equipment or angling regulations.
2. The act of persons other than the angler in touching any part
of the rod, reel, or line either bodily or with any device during the
playing of the fish, or in giving any aid other than that allowed in the
rules and regulations. If an obstacle to the passage of the line
through the rod guides has to be removed from the line, then the
obstacle shall be held and cut free. Under no circumstances should
the line be held or touched by anyone other than the angler during
this process.
3. Resting the rod on any part of the boat, or on any other
object while playing the fish.
4. Handlining or using a handline or rope attached in any man
ner to the angler's line or leader for the purpose of holding or lifting
the fish.
5. Intentionally foul hooking or snagging a fish.
6. Shooting, harpooning, or lancing any fish (including sharks
and halibut) at any stage of the catch.
7. Chumming with the flesh, blood, skin, or any part of mam
mals.
8. Using a boat or device to beach or drive a fish into shallow
water in order to deprive the fish of its normal ability to swim.
9. Attaching the angler's line or leader to part of a boat or other
object for the purpose of holding or lifting the fish.
10. If a fish escapes before gaffing or netting and is recaptured
by any method other than as outlined in the angling rules.
11. When a rod breaks (while the fish is being played) in a man
ner that reduces its length below minimum dimensions or severely
impairs its angling characteristics.
12. When a fish is hooked or entangled on more than one line.
13. Mutilation to the fish, prior to landing or boating the catch,
caused by sharks, other fish, mammals, or propellers that remove
or penetrate the flesh. Injuries caused by leader or line, scratches,
old healed scars or regeneration deformities are not considered to
be disqualifying injuries. Any mutilation on the fish must be shown
in a photograph and fully explained in a report accompanying the
record application.
14. Holding or touching an angler in a manner that assists them
in fighting the fish or takes pressure off of the angler. Touching or
briefly holding the angler to prevent them from falling does not
constitute a disqualification.
General Information
All fish entered for AllTackle Length World Records
must be measured by anglers at the site of capture and
released so that they swim away on their own and in
good condition. Fish should be revived by moving them
forward in the water to ensure a healthy release. Fish
caught and entered for length records are not eligible
for weighing and submission for other record cate
gories.
Rules and Equipment Regulations
All IGFA rules and equipment regulations stipulated
for fishing with conventional and fly tackle in fresh and
saltwater shall apply with the exceptions below. All
angling and equipment regulations shall apply until the
fish is measured and released alive.
A. Gaffs and nets
1. The use of gaffs to land fish is prohibited.
2. Nets used to boat or land a fish must not exceed
2.44 meters (8 feet) in overall length. When fishing from
a bridge, pier or other high stationary structure, this
length limitation does not apply.
3. The use of knotless, rubber coated nets or other
similarly designed nets that minimize slime and scale
removal is strongly recommended.
B. Measuring device
1. All fish must be measured using the official IGFA
measuring device.
2. The measuring device mat may be shortened by
cutting it, but it may not be rejoined after it has been
shortened.
Angling Regulations
The following acts will disqualify a catch:
1. Failure to comply with IGFA equipment or angling
rules.
2. If the fish dies during the documentation process,
or does not swim away on its accord after release.
Length Record Requirements
All fish entered for AllTackle Length World Records
are subject to the same requirements stipulated for
other record categories with the following additions and
exceptions. Species eligible for AllTackle Length World
Records may be found in the World Record Game Fishes
book or online at
www.igfa.org.
A. Measuring requirements
1. Fish must be measured using the official IGFA
measuring device on a flat surface.
2. The fish’s snout must be touching the nose stop
and free of lures or lifting devices.
3. With the fish lying on top of the measuring device,
measurements must be taken from the most forward
part of the fish’s snout to the rear center edge of the
tail.
4. All measurements must be made in centimeters.
5. Fish that measure between centimeter increments
shall be recorded at the lower of the two increments.
For example, a fish that measures between 45 and 46
centimeters will have a recorded length of 45 centime
ters.
All-Tackle Length Category Rules
Catch-and-Release Only
Order your IGFA Official Measuring Device at
igfa.org/merchandise
B. Minimum length requirements for
vacant records
Fish entered for vacant record categories must measure
within the top half of that species maximum recorded
length.
C. Minimum length requirements needed
to defeat or tie existing records
1. To defeat an existing record, the fish must measure
at least two (2) centimeters longer than the existing
record.
2. A catch that matches the length of an existing record
or exceeds the length by less than two centimeters will be
considered a tie. In the case of a tie claim involving more
than two catches, length must be compared with the orig
inal record (first fish to be caught). Nothing measuring less
than the original record will be considered. In the event of
an angler tying an existing record they currently hold; the
catch must measure at least one centimeter greater than
their current record to qualify for a tie.
D. Photographic requirements
Photographs included with applications must contain
the following:
1. The full length of the fish on the measuring device
clearly showing the position of the mouth and tail. The fish
may be held in position, but must be done in a manner that
does not obscure the view of the fish on the tape.
2. A close up showing the position of the fish’s nose and
tail on the measuring device.
3. The angler with the fish.
4. The rod and reel used to make the catch.
General Best Handling Practices
To remove your fish from the water to document it for
record purposes, anglers should use either hands or a knot
less, rubberized landing net to minimize slime and scale
loss. Lip gripping devices may be used to help subdue fish.
However, large fish should not be hoisted vertically out of
the water, as this can cause damage to jaw muscle and
bone as well as to internal organs. The best method for
removing fish from the water by hand is to grip the fish or
the lower jaw and support the fish’s underside. Again, the
point is always to hold fish horizontally and not vertically.
Documentation
IGFA World Records require pictures and measure
ment and/or weighing of the catch. All of this takes time,
so you should have the necessary equipment ready
before landing the fish. If the documentation process
takes longer than a minute, periodically place the fish
back in the water or place in a live well to allow it to
breathe.
Releasing
Considerable care should be exercised when releasing
fish. Fish should be placed in the water and held by the
base of the tail. If the fish does not swim away from your
grasp on its own, gently move it forward in the water to
get water flowing over the gills. For best results, move the
fish in the forward direction only instead of back and
forth. Moving the fish in a slow circle or gently towing it
behind the boat will help water flow over the gills in the
correct direction.
Albacore Thunnus alalunga 61 cm
Amberjack, greater Seriola dumerili 92 cm
Bass, black sea Centropristis striata 33 cm
Bass, European Dicentrarchuslabrax 46 cm
Bass, kelp (calico) Paralabrax clathratus 33 cm
Bass, striped Morone saxatilis 67 cm
Bluefish Pomatomus saltatrix 59 cm
Bonefish, Atlantic Albula spp. 50 cm
Bonefish, Pacific Albula spp. 50 cm
Bonito, Atlantic Sarda sard 42 cm
Bonito, Pacific Sarda spp 49 cm
Cobia Rachycentron canadum 85 cm
Corbina, California Minticirrhus undulatus 33 cm
Dentex Dentex dentex 49 cm
Drum, black Pogonias cromis 67 cm
Drum, red Sciaenops ocellatus 72 cm
Grouper, black Mycteroperca bonaci 77cm
Grouper, gag Mycteroperca microlepis 66 cm
Grouper, red Epinephelus morio 42 cm
Halibut, California Paralichthys californicus 66 cm
Jack, almaco Seriola rivoliana 80 cm
Jack, crevalle Caranx hippos 57 cm
Jack, horseeye Caranx latus 50 cm
Jack, Pacific crevalle Caranx caninus 50 cm
Kahawai (Australian salmon) Arripis trutta 41 cm
Kawakawa Euthynnus affinis 47 cm
Ladyfish Elops spp. 39 cm
Leerfish (Garrick) Lichia amia 61 cm
Mackerel, cero Scomberomorous regalis 47 cm
Mackerel, narrowbarred Scomberomorus commerson 100 cm
Mackerel, Pacific sierra Scomberomorus sierra 49 cm
Mackerel, Spanish Scomberomorus maculatus 39 cm
Madai Pagellus bogaraveo 40 cm
Meagre Argyrosomus spp.
30 cm
Permit Trachinotus falcatus 52 cm
Pollock Pollachius virens 56 cm
Pompano, African Alectis ciliaris 58 cm
Pompano, Florida Trachinotus carolinus 50 cm
Queenfish, talang Scomberoides commersonianus 60 cm
Rockfish, black/blue Sebastes melanops 31 cm
Roosterfish Nematistius pectoralis 81 cm
Samson fish Seriola hippos 75 cm
Seabass, blackfin Lateolabrax latus 47 cm
Seabass, Japanese (suzuki) Lateolabrax japonicus 63 cm
Seabass, white Atractoscion nobilis 83 cm
Seatrout, spotted Cynoscion nebulosus 50 cm
Shark, bonnethead Sphyrna tiburo 50 cm
Skipjack, black Euthynnus lineatus 42 cm
Snapper (squirefish) Pagrus auratus 47 cm
Snapper, cubera Lutjanus cyanopterus 69 cm
Snapper, gray Lutjanus griseus 37 cm
Snapper, African red Lutjanus agennes 69 cm
Snapper, mullet Lutjanus aratus 58 cm
Snapper, mutton Lutjanus analis 45 cm
Snapper, Pacific cubera Lutjanus novemfasciatus 67 cm
Snapper, red Lutjanus campechanus 48 cm
Snapper, yellowtail Ocyurus chrysurus 34 cm
Snook, Atlantic Centropomus spp. 25 cm
Snook, Pacific Centropomus spp. 25 cm
Tarpon, oxeye Megalops cyprinoides 75 cm
Threadfin, giant African Polydactylus quadrifilis 100 cm
Threadfin, king Polydactylus macrochir 83 cm
Trevally, bigeye Caranx sexfasciatus 44 cm
Trevally, bluefin Caranx melampygus 58 cm
Trevally, giant Caranx ignobilis 76 cm
Trevally, golden Gnathanodon speciosus 48 cm
Tripletail Lobotes surinamensis 48 cm
Tuna, blackfin
Thunnus atlanticus 52 cm
Tuna, longtail Thunnus tonggol 72 cm
Tuna, skipjack Katsuwonus pelamis 49 cm
Tunny, little Euthynnus alletteratus 53 cm
Weakfish Cynoscion regalis 48 cm
Yellowtail, California Seriola lalandi dorsalis 80 cm
Yellowtail, southern Seriola lalandi 78 cm
Arawana Osteoglossum bicirrhosum 41 cm
Asp Leusciscus aspius 40 cm
Barramundi Lates calcarifer 62 cm
Bass, Australian Macquaria novemaculeata 27 cm
Bass, largemouth Micropterus salmoides 48 cm
Bass, smallmouth Micropterus dolomieu 34 cm
Bass, striped (landlocked) Morone saxatilis 65 cm
Bass, white Morone chrysops 24 cm
Bass, whiterock Morone saxatilis M. chrysops 44 cm
Bluegill Lepomis macrochirus1 19 cm
Bowfin Amia calva 45 cm
Carp, common Cyprinus carpio 55 cm
Carp, grass Ctenopharyngodon idella 66 cm
Catfish, blue Ictalurus furcatus 73 cm
Catfish, channel Ictalurus punctatus 60 cm
Catfish, redtail (pirarara) Phractocephalus hemioliopterus 69 cm
Catfish, sharptooth Clarias gariepinus 85 cm
Char, Arctic Salvelinus alpinus 51 cm
Crappie, black Pomoxis nigromaculatus 24 cm
Crappie, white Pomoxis annularis 24 cm
Dolly varden Salvelinus malma 50 cm
Dorado Salminus maxillosus 55 cm
Gar, Florida Lepisosteus platyrhincus 42 cm
Gar, shortnose Lepisosteus platostomus 38 cm
Grayling Thymallus thymallus 25 cm
Grayling, Arctic Thymallus arcticus 37 cm
Kokanee Oncorhynchus nerka 32 cm
Muskellunge Esox masquinongy 76 cm
Nembwe Serranochromis robustus 27 cm
Oscar Astronotus ocellatus 19 cm
Payara Hydrolicus scomberoides 53 cm
Peacock, blackstriped Cichla intermedia 26 cm
Peacock, butterfly Cichla ocellaris 33 cm
Peacock, Orinoco Cichla orinocensis 32 cm
Peacock, speckled Cichla temensis 45 cm
Perch, European Perca fluviatilis 40 cm
Perch, Nile Lates niloticus 100 cm
Perch, white Morone Americana 21 cm
Perch, yellow Perca flavescens 18 cm
Pickerel, chain Esox niger 39 cm
Pike, northern Esox lucius 68 cm
Salmon, Atlantic Salmo salar 64 cm
Salmon, Atlantic (landlocked) Salmo salar 46 cm
Salmon, chinook Oncorhynchus tshawytscha 53 cm
Salmon, chum Oncorhynchus keta 48 cm
Salmon, coho Oncorhynchus kisutch 53 cm
Salmon, pink Oncorhynchus gorbuscha 39 cm
Salmon, sockeye Oncorhynchus nerka 35 cm
Shad, American Alosa sapidissima 35 cm
Snakehead Channa spp. 29 cm
Snapper, Papuan black Lutjanus goldiei 50 cm
Sorubim Pseudoplatystoma spp. 52 cm
Taimen Hucho taimen 78 cm
Tigerfish Hydrocynus vittatus 43 cm
Tigerfish, giant Hydrocynus goliath 64 cm
Trahira Trahira spp. 26 cm
Trout, brook Salvelinus fontinalis 34 cm
Trout, brown Salmo trutta 51 cm
Trout, bull Salvelinus confluentus 51 cm
Trout, cutthroat Oncorhynchus clarki 44 cm
Trout, golden Oncorhynchusa guabonita 35 cm
Trout, lake Salvelinus namaycush 74 cm
Trout, rainbow Oncorhynchus mykiss 54 cm
Walleye Stizostedion vitreum 52 cm
Zander Stizostedion lucioperca 43 cm
All Tackle Length
Eligible Species and Minimum Lengths
Freshwater
Saltwater
General Information
IGFA maintains world records for both freshwater and
saltwater game fish in AllTackle, AllTackle Length, Line Class,
Tippet Class and Junior and Smallfry categories. In order to
qualify for a record, a catch must be a minimum of .453 kg.
(1 lb.) in weight, and must outweigh the existing record by
the required amount or meet the minimum weight require
ment for vacant records.
No applications will be accepted for fish caught in hatch
ery waters, sanctuaries or small bodies of water that are
stocked with fish for commercial purposes. The intent of this
rule shall prevail and IGFA retains the right to determine its
applicability on a casebycase basis. The catch must not be at
variance with any laws or regulations governing the species
or the waters in which it was caught.
When an additional species of game fish is made eligible
for IGFA AllTackle Length, Line Class, Tippet Class, Junior or
Smallfry world records, the effective date will be announced
by the IGFA. Fish caught on or after the effective date will be
eligible for records. Announcement of an additional species
in the World Record Game Fishes book or in other IGFA com
munications will be considered proper notification in lieu of
any other notice.
If an angler submits more than one application for the
same record, caught on the same day, only the heaviest or
longest of the fish will be accepted.
AllTackle
AllTackle World Records are kept for the heaviest fish of
a species caught by an angler in any Line Class up to 60kilo
gram (130pound). AllTackle record claims are considered for
all species of fish caught according to the IGFA International
Angling Rules.
Applications for AllTackle species not currently included
in the IGFA Line Class and Tippet Class listings must meet the
following criteria:
1. The fish must represent a valid species with a recog
nized scientific name.
2. The fish must be identifiable based on photos and
other supporting data presented with the application.
3. The fish must be considered “trophysized.” A rule of
thumb is that the weight must fall within the top half of the
maximum reported weight for the species. If no maximum
weight is available, it must fall within the top half of the max
imum reported length for the species. Maximum reported
weight and length for species may be found at
www.fishbase.org or from other reputable sources.
AllTackle Length
AllTackle Length World Records are kept for the longest
fish of each eligible species caught according to the IGFA
International Angling Rules in any Line Class up to 60 kg. (130
lb.) and released alive.
Junior
Junior World Records are kept for the heaviest fish of
each eligible species in any Line Class up to 60 kg. (130 lb.).
Junior records are kept for both male and female anglers ages
1116. All species recognized for Line Class records and Tippet
Class records are also recognized for Junior records. All IGFA
International Angling Rules apply, with the exception that fish
do not have to be weighed on land.
Smallfry
Smallfry World Records are kept for the heaviest fish of
each eligible species in any Line Class up to 60 kg. (130 lb.).
Smallfry records are kept for both male and female anglers
ages 10 and under. All species recognized for Line Class
records and Tippet Class records are also recognized for
Smallfry records. All IGFA International Angling Rules apply,
with the exception that fish do not have to be weighed on
land.
Line Class
Line Class world records are kept for each eligible species
according to the breaking strength of the first 5 meters (16.5
feet) of line directly preceding the double line, leader or
hook. This section must be comprised of a single, homoge
neous piece of line. For all Line Class records, the weight of
the fish must be at least ½ of the Line Class used to make the
catch.
Tippet Class
Tippet Class world records are kept for the eligible
species according to the breaking strength of the class tippet.
For all Tippet Class records, the weight of the fish must be at
least ½ of the Tippet Class used to make the catch.
World records are kept in the following Line and Tippet
classes:
IGFA World Record Requirements
Game fish catches can only be considered for world record status if they are caught according to the IGFA International
Angling Rules. Following is information on world record categories, requirements and procedures for filing claims.
All materials submitted as part of the application process become the property of IGFA.
World Record Categories
Line Testing
The IGFA tests all line and tippet samples submitted with
world record claims using the metric system, which varies
slightly from the imperial measurement system. For example,
the imperial measurement system equivalent of 4 kg. is 8.81 lb.
Thus, line designated by the manufacturer as 8lb. class line
may test up to 8.81 lbs. (4 kg.) to qualify for a 4kg. (8 lb.) Line
Class world record. The imperial measurement system equiva
lents in pounds for the metric Line Classes are as follows:
Line and tippet samples submitted with record claims are
uniformly tested in accordance with IGFA protocols.
Note: IGFA offers both line and tippet testing service for
IGFA members.
Record Catch Regulations
General Information
1. Protested applications or disputed existing records
will be referred to the IGFA Rules Committee for review.
Rules Committee decisions may be appealed to the IGFA
Board of Trustees. IGFA reserves the right to refuse to con
sider an application or grant a claim for a record application.
All IGFA decisions will be based upon the intent of the regu
lations.
2. Any and all claims and/or disputes regarding the IGFA
International Angling Rules shall be governed by and con
strued and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State
of Florida without regard to such jurisdiction’s conflict of
laws principles. In the event that parties are unable to mutu
ally resolve any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of,
in connection with, or in relation to the IGFA International
Angling Rules, such dispute, controversy or claim shall be
resolved by litigation; in that connection, each of the parties
to such dispute hereby:
(i) irrevocably and unconditionally consents to submit
itself to the sole and exclusive personal jurisdiction of any
federal or state court located within Broward County, Florida
(the “Applicable Courts”),
(ii) waives any objection to the laying of sole and exclu
sive venue of any such litigation in any of the Applicable
Courts,
(iii) agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that
such litigation brought therein has been brought in an incon
venient forum and agrees not to otherwise attempt to deny
or defeat such personal jurisdiction or venue by motion or
other request for leave from any such court, and (iv) agrees
that it will not bring any action, suit, or proceeding in connec
tion with any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or
relating to the Angling Rules in any court or other tribunal
other than any of the Applicable Courts. Nothing in this
Section shall prevent enforcement in another forum of any
judgment obtained in the Applicable Courts.
In the event that it shall become necessary for any party
to take action of any type whatsoever to enforce the terms
of the IGFA International Angling Rules, the prevailing Party
shall be entitled to recover all its costs, including attorneys’
fees, costs, and expenses, including all outofpocket expens
es that are not taxable as costs, incurred in connection with
any such action, including any negotiations, mediations, arbi
trations, litigation, and appeal.
3. The IGFA will not recognize or approve any IGFA World
Record application where a financial award is offered for
obtaining the record.
4. In some instances, an IGFA officer, IGFA representative
or a representative from a local IGFA member club may be
asked to recheck information supplied on a record applica
tion. Such action is not to be regarded as doubt of the formal
affidavit, but rather as evidence of the extreme care with
which IGFA investigates and maintains its records.
Line Classes Tippet Classes
Metric
U.S.
Pound
Metric
Kilogram
U.S.
Pound
1 2 1 2
2 4 2 4
3 6 3 6
4 8 4 8
6 12 6 12
8 16 8 16
10 20 10 20
15 30
24 50
37 80
60 130
Line Classes
Metric
Kilogram
U.S.
Pound
1 2.20
2 4.40
3 6.61
4 8.81
6 13.22
8 17.63
10 22.04
15 33.06
24 52.91
37 81.57
60 132.27
Species Identification
1. Photographs must be submitted by which positive iden
tification of the exact species can be made. Read the photo
graphic requirements at the end of this section. Applications
without photographs will not be accepted.
2. If there is the slightest doubt that the fish cannot be prop
erly identified from the photographs and other data submitted,
the fish should be examined by an ichthyologist or qualified fish
ery biologist before a record application is submitted to IGFA.
The scientist’s signature, title and qualifications should appear
on the IGFA record application form or on a separate document
confirming the identification of the species.
3. If a scientist is not available, the fish should be retained in
a preserved or frozen condition until a qualified authority can
verify the species or until notified by IGFA that the fish no longer
needs to be retained.
4. If no decision can be made from the photographs and the
angler can provide no further proof of the identification of the
species, the record claim will not be considered.
Witnesses to Catch
On all record claims, witnesses to the catch are highly desir
able. It is important that the witnesses can attest to the angler’s
compliance with the IGFA International Angling Rules and
Equipment Regulations.
Minimum Weight Requirements
For all Line Class and Tippet Class categories, the catch
must weigh at least ½ as much as the Line Class or Tippet Class.
For example, a fish entered for the 6 kg. (12 lb.) Line Class or
Tippet Class category must weigh a minimum of 2.72 kg. (6 lb.).
Weights needed to defeat or tie records
1. To replace a record for a fish weighing less than 11.33 kg.
(25 lb.), the replacement must weigh at least 56.69 grams (2
ounces) more than the existing record.
2. To replace a record for a fish weighing 11.33 kg. (25 lb.)
or more, the replacement must weigh at least one half of one
percent more than the existing record. For an existing record
weighing 45.35 kg. (100 lb.), the additional weight required to
defeat the record would be 226.7 grams (8 ounces).
3. A catch that matches the weight of an existing record or
exceeds the weight by less than the amount required to defeat
the record will be considered a tie. In the case of a tie claim
involving more than two catches, the weight must be compared
with the original record (i.e., the first fish caught). No catch
weighing less than the original record will be considered. In the
event of an angler tying an existing record they currently hold;
the catch must weigh at least 28.35 grams (1 ounce) greater
than their current record to qualify for a tie.
Time Limits on Claims
With the exception of AllTackle World Records, claims for
record fish caught in U.S. continental waters must be received
by IGFA within 60 days of the date of catch. Claims for record fish
caught in other waters must be received by IGFA within 90 days
of the date of catch.
Weighing Requirements
1. All fish submitted for record consideration must be
weighed on scales that have been certified for accuracy by
government agencies or other qualified and accredited organ
izations within the past 12 months. Disinterested witnesses to
the weight should be used whenever possible. If at the time of
weighing the fish the scale has not been properly certified
within the past twelve months, it must be checked and certi
fied for accuracy as quickly as possible, and an official report
stating the findings of the inspection prior to any adjustment
of the scale must be included with the record application.
2. The weight of the sling, platform or rope (if one is used
to secure the fish on the scales) must be determined and
deducted from the total weight.
3. No estimated weights will be accepted. With the excep
tion of Junior and Smallfry records, fish must be weighed on
land.
4. Only weights indicated by the graduations on the scale
will be accepted. Visual fractionalizing of these graduations is
not allowed. Any weights that fall between two graduations on
the scale must be rounded to the lower of the two.
5. IGFA reserves the right to require any scale to be recer
tified for accuracy if there are any indications that the scale
might not have weighed correctly.
Note: IGFA offers a scale certification service for IGFA
members at a fee of $40 USD.
Preparation of Claims
To apply for a world record, the angler must submit a
complete IGFA application form, the mandatory length of line
and terminal tackle (described below) used to catch the fish,
and acceptable photographs of the fish, the rod and reel used
to catch the fish, the scale used to weigh the fish, and the
angler with the fish.
Application Form
A current, official IGFA world record application form must
be used for record claims. This form may be found on the
www.igfa.org website or in the 2021 World Record Game
Fishes book. No other version of the application form will be
accepted.
When making any record claim, the angler must indicate
the specified strength of the line or tippet used to catch the fish.
In the cases of Line Class and Tippet Class records, this will place
the claim in an IGFA Line or Tippet Class category (see Line Class
and Tippet Class categories). All lines and tippets will be exam
ined by IGFA to verify the specified strength of the line. If the
line or tippet over tests its class, the application will be consid
ered in the next highest class. If the line or tippet under tests
into a lower Line or Tippet Class, the application will not be con
sidered for the lower Line Class or Tippet Class. The heaviest
Line Class permitted for both freshwater and saltwater records
is 60 kg. (130 lb.). The heaviest Tippet Class permitted for Tippet
Class records is 10 kg. (20 lb.). If the line or tippet over tests
these maximum strengths, the claim will be denied.
Extreme care should be exercised in measuring the fish, as
the measurements are often important for weight verification
and scientific studies. See the measurement diagram on the
record application to be sure the fish is measured correctly.
The angler is responsible for obtaining the necessary signa
tures and correct addresses of the boat captain (where applica
ble), weighmaster (where applicable) and witnesses on the
application. If an IGFA officer or representative, or an officer or
member of an IGFA club is available, he or she should be asked
to witness the claim. The angler must appear in person before a
qualified authority to have an application notarized. In locations
where notarization is not possible or customary, the signature
of a government official, a member of an embassy, legation or
consular staff or an IGFA officer or representative may replace
notarization. Applications delivered to the IGFA Headquarters in
person do not require notarization.
Any deliberate falsification of an application will disqualify
the applicant for any future IGFA World Record and any existing
records will be nullified.
Line or Tippet Sample
All applications caught on fly fishing tackle must be accom
panied by the fly, the entire tippet and the entire leader con
nected in one piece.
All applications caught on conventional tackle must be
accompanied by the entire leader (including the hook or hooks),
the double line and at least 5 meters (16.5 feet) closest to the
double line, leader or hook. All line samples and the leader (if
one is used) are to be submitted in one piece. Broken or incom
plete line samples must be accompanied by a full explanation.
The IGFA reserves the right to reject applications with broken
line samples that prevent it from testing the breaking strength
and/or verifying the length of the double line and leader. If a
lure is used with the leader, the leader should be cut at the eye
attachment to the lure. Each line sample must be submitted in
a manner that it can be easily unwound without damage to the
line. A recommended method is to take a rectangular piece of
stiff cardboard and cut notches in two opposite ends. Secure
one end of the line to the cardboard and wind the line around
the cardboard through the notched areas. Secure the other end,
and write your name and the specified strength of the line on
the cardboard. Any line sample submitted that is tangled or can
not be easily unwound will not be accepted.
Photographic Requirements
Photographs showing the full length of the fish, the rod and
reel used to make the catch, and the scale used to weigh the fish
must accompany each record application. A photograph of the
angler with the fish is also required.
For species identification, the clearest possible photos
should be submitted. This is especially important in the cases of
hybrids and fishes that may be confused with similar species.
Shark applications should include a photograph of the shark’s
teeth and of the head and back taken from above in addition to
the photographs taken from the side. Whether the shark has or
does not have a ridge between the dorsal fins should be clearly
evident in this photograph for identification purposes.
For best results, photograph the fish broadside to the cam
era so that no part of the fish is obscured. The fins should be
fully extended and not obscured with the hands in cases where
the number of spines and rays need to be counted. When pho
tographing a fish lying on its side, the surface beneath the fish
should be smooth and a ruler or marked tape placed beside the
fish if possible. Photographs from various angles are most help
ful. An additional photograph of the fish on the scale with actual
weight visible is also helpful.
It is important that we have clear, publishable photographs
of the fish and the angler, including action shots, if available.
Original, high resolution digital files are preferred and will assist
the IGFA in publicizing the world record catch. The IGFA encour
ages anglers to release record fish whenever possible and we
prefer to see photos of fish carefully being held horizontally, and
not vertically, to prevent harming the fish.
Formulas for Weights & Measures
Persons submitting world record claims are required to
provide the weights and measurements of the fish in the units
in which they were taken. The following formulas are provided
for your information.
Weights
Ounces X 28.349 = Grams
Ounces X .02835 = Kilograms
Pounds X 453.59 = Grams
Pounds X .45359 = Kilograms
Grams X .0353 = Ounces
Grams X .002 = Pounds
Kilograms X 35.2736 = Ounces
Kilograms X 2.2046 = Pound
Measures
Inches X 25.4 = Millimeters
Inches X 2.54 =
Centimeters
Feet X 30.48 =
Centimeters
Feet X 0.3048 = Meters
Millimeters X .03937 = Inches
Centimeters X .3937 = Inches
Centimeters X .0328 = Feet
Meters X 39.27 = Inches